lipase/obesidade

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Twelve-week jogging training increases pre-heparin serum lipoprotein lipase concentrations in overweight/obese middle-aged men.

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OBJECTIVE Enhancement of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity through drug administration has been shown to increase pre-heparin serum LPL concentrations; however, pre-heparin serum LPL responses to exercise training have not been determined. The present study was undertaken to investigate the effects

Increasing adipocyte lipoprotein lipase improves glucose metabolism in high fat diet-induced obesity.

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Lipid accumulation in liver and skeletal muscle contributes to co-morbidities associated with diabetes and obesity. We made a transgenic mouse in which the adiponectin (Adipoq) promoter drives expression of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) in adipocytes to potentially increase adipose tissue lipid storage.

Decreased lipases and fatty acid and glycerol transporter could explain reduced fat in diabetic morbidly obese.

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OBJECTIVE The possible differences were investigated in 32 morbidly obese patients depending on whether they were "healthy" or had dyslipidemia and/or type 2 diabetes. METHODS Lipid metabolism and insulin resistance were analyzed in subcutaneous (SAT) and visceral adipose tissue (VAT) before and

Potential role of TNFalpha and lipoprotein lipase as candidate genes for obesity.

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To maintain body weight, metabolic efficiency was promoted during evolution; two candidate genes for body weight regulation are lipoprotein lipase (LPL) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha). Human fat cells do not synthesize lipid, but rely on LPL-mediated plasma triglyceride hydrolysis.

Impaired regulation of adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase in obesity.

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Among the numerous alterations in adipose tissue metabolism in obesity is an increased activity of lipoprotein lipase (LPL), the rate-limiting enzyme in triglyceride assimilation. The present paper summarizes a series of experiments demonstrating that the regulation of LPL activity is also impaired

Serum lipase activity and concentration during intravenous infusions of GLP-1 and PYY3-36 and after ad libitum meal ingestion in overweight men.

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To examine the effect on serum lipase activity and protein concentration of intravenous infusions of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and peptide YY (PYY3-36) and of an ad libitum meal in healthy overweight men. Twenty-five healthy, male subjects participated in this randomized, double-blinded,

Maté tea inhibits in vitro pancreatic lipase activity and has hypolipidemic effect on high-fat diet-induced obese mice.

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The inhibitory effects of maté tea (MT), a beverage produced with leaves from Ilex paraguariensis, in vitro lipase activity and on obesity in obese mice models were examined. For the in vitro experiment, porcine and human pancreatic lipase (PL) activities were determined by measuring the rate of

Water Extract of Pleurotus eryngii var. ferulae Prevents High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity by Inhibiting Pancreatic Lipase.

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Pleurotus eryngii var. ferulae (PEF) is traditionally used in the prevention and treatment of lifestyle-related diseases. In this study, we investigated the ability of PEF extract to prevent obesity and metabolic diseases and explored the underlying mechanism. Mice were fed a high-fat diet (HFD)

Anti-obesity effect of Dioscorea nipponica Makino with lipase-inhibitory activity in rodents.

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In the process of screening for pancreatic lipase inhibitors, which could be used as an anti-obesity measure, the methanol extract of Dioscorea nipponica Makino powder (DP) appeared to have potent inhibitory activity against porcine pancreatic lipase with an IC50 value of 5-10 microg/ml, where the

Effect of oral oleoyl-estrone treatment on plasma lipoproteins and tissue lipase activities of Zucker lean and obese female rats.

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OBJECTIVE To study the effect of oral oleoyl-estrone on the plasma lipoprotein profile and tissue lipase activities in order to determine the handling of circulating lipids by adipose tissue, liver and muscle of obese female rats. METHODS Lean (Fa/?) and obese (fa/fa) female Zucker rats treated for

Modulation of adipocyte lipoprotein lipase expression as a strategy for preventing or treating visceral obesity.

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As compared to subcutaneous adipocytes, visceral adipocytes have high basal lipolysis, are highly sensitive to catecholamines, and are poorly sensitive to insulin; these traits are amplified when visceral adipocytes hypertrophy. As a result, enlarged visceral fat stores tend to flood the portal

Lipoprotein lipase activity of adipose tissue, skeletal muscle and post-heparin plasma in primary endogenous hypertriglyceridaemia: relation to lipoprotein pattern and to obesity.

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The lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity was determined from heparin eluates of adipose tissue and skeletal muscle and from post-heparin plasma of sixty-five males with hypertriglyceridaemia and of seventy males with normal serum lipid levels. The patients were subgrouped by their lipoprotein

Relationship between lipoprotein lipase activity and plasma sex steroid level in obese women.

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In obese women (n = 16) at their weight, fasting adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity, obtained by elution with serum and heparin at 4 degrees and 37 degrees C, was inversely correlated to plasma estradiol levels (r = -0.724; P = 0.002) and (r = -0.641; P = 0.010), respectively.

Adipose tissue lipolysis and hormone-sensitive lipase expression during very-low-calorie diet in obese female identical twins.

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Eight pairs of obese female monozygotic twins were subjected to a 4-week, very-low-calorie diet (VLCD) that induced a decrease in mean body mass index from 32.9 +/- 1.1 to 29.7 +/- 1.1 kg/m2. Infusion of the beta-adrenergic agonist, isoproterenol, induced an increase in plasma levels of

Extraction and Characteristics of Anti-obesity Lipase Inhibitor from Phellinus linteus.

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To develop a potent anti-obesity lipase inhibitor from mushroom, the lipase inhibitory activities of various mushroom extracts were determined. Methanol extracts from Phellinus linteus fruiting body exhibited the highest lipase inhibitory activity (72.8%). The inhibitor was maximally extracted by

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