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Attenuated endothelium-mediated relaxation by acteoside in rat aorta: Role of endothelial [Ca2+]i and nitric oxide/cyclic GMP pathway.

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Acteoside and other phenylethanoid glycoside are contained in many plants that are widely used in traditional Chinese herbal medicine. Acteoside possesses multiple biological actions. Its effect on the vascular system is, however, incompletely understood. This study was aimed to investigate the role

Phenylethanoids in the herb of Plantago lanceolata and inhibitory effect on arachidonic acid-induced mouse ear edema.

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The five phenylethanoids, acteoside (1), cistanoside F (2), lavandulifolioside (3), plantamajoside (4) and isoacteoside (5) were isolated from the herb of Plantago lanceolata L. (Plantaginaceae). Compounds 1, the major phenylethanoid in the herb of P. lanceolata L., and 4, the major phenylethanoid

Acteoside Attenuates Oxidative Stress and Neuronal Apoptosis in Rats with Focal Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.

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Acteoside (ACT) has been shown to exert antioxidant and neuroprotective effects in neurodegenerative diseases. However, the effect of ACT on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury is not yet clear. In this study, we found that ACT administration reduced infarct volume and brain edema, and

In vivo anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive activity evaluation of phenolic compounds from Sideritis stricta.

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An acetone extract obtained from aerial parts of S. stricta Boiss. & Heldr. apud Bentham, its fractions and phenolic compounds were investigated for their in vivo anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive activities. For the anti-inflammatory activity and for the antinociceptive activity assessment,

Correlation between polyphenol content and anti-inflammatory activity of Verbascum phlomoides (mullein).

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BACKGROUND Verbascum phlomoides L. (Scrophulariaceae) (mullein) used in the European folk medicine due to its anti-inflammatory and soothing action on the respiratory tract is thoroughly documented in handbooks and scientific literature. Nevertheless, information regarding the influence of the

Antiinflammatory and antinociceptive activities of extracts and isolated compounds from Stachytarpheta cayennensis.

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The alcoholic and n-butanolic extracts of dried leaves of Stachytarpheta cayennensis (L.C. Rich) Vahl (Verbenaceae) was assessed in antiinflammatory and antinociceptive models. Intraperitoneal pretreatment with the dried extracts at doses ranging from 100 to 200 mg/kg, significantly inhibited

Self-Nanoemulsifying Drug Delivery Systems Containing Plantago lanceolata-An Assessment of Their Antioxidant and Antiinflammatory Effects.

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The most important components of Plantago lanceolata L. leaves are catalpol, aucubin, and acteoside (=verbascoside). These bioactive compounds possess different pharmacological effects: anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antineoplastic, and hepatoprotective. The aim of this study was to protect

Methanolic leaf extract of Punica granatum attenuates ischemia-reperfusion brain injury in Wistar rats: Potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory mechanisms.

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Objectives

This study was conducted to evaluate the cerebroprotective effect of methanolic leaf extract of Punica granatum (MePG) in Wistar rats.

Materials and Methods

The MePG was initially assessed for in vitro antioxidant activity, and

Achyranthes aspera Linn. alleviates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion-induced neurocognitive, biochemical, morphological and histological alterations in Wistar rats.

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BACKGROUND In the traditional system of Indian medicine, the whole plant and roots of Achyranthes aspera L have been extensively used to treat neurological conditions such as epilepsy and stroke by the various ethnic communities of India. OBJECTIVE The present study was aimed to evaluate the

Chemical characterization and cerebroprotective effect of methanolic root extract of Colebrookea oppositifolia in rats.

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BACKGROUND Colebrookea oppositifolia Smith is one of the extensively used plants to treat neurological conditions such as epilepsy by the various ethnic communities in sub-Himalayan regions of India such as Bhoxa, Tharu and nomadic Gujjars. OBJECTIVE This study was conducted to evaluate the

Anti-inflammatory phenylpropanoid glycosides from Clerodendron trichotomum leaves.

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The chromatographic separation of MeOH extract from Clerodendron trichotomum Thunberg leaves led to the isolation of three phenylpropanoid compounds. Using spectroscopic methods, the structures of these compounds were determined as beta-(3', 4'-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl

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