creatinine/accident vascular cerebral

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Increased Spot Urine Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio and Stroke Incidence: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

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This study aimed to clarify the association between an increased spot urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) and the risk of stroke.We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies, case-control studies, and ancillary data randomized

High urinary albumin/creatinine ratio at admission predicts poor functional outcome in patients with acute ischaemic stroke.

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OBJECTIVE Albuminuria and a low estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) are widely recognized indices of kidney dysfunction and have been linked to cardiovascular events, including stroke. We evaluated albuminuria, measured using the urinary albumin/creatinine ratio (UACR), and the eGFR in the

Newer glomerular filtration rate estimating equations for the full age spectrum based on serum creatinine and cystatin C in predicting mortality in patients with ischemic stroke.

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Renal dysfunction is associated with increased risk of mortality. The novel Full Age Spectrum (FAS) equations estimating the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) based on serum creatinine (FAScrea) and cystatin C (FAScysC) are validated across the entire age spectrum and are superior markers of renal

Serum creatinine is an inadequate screening test for renal failure in ischemic stroke patients.

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OBJECTIVE Serum creatinine (SCr) level is the most commonly used screening test for renal function, but its concentration is affected by factors other than glomerular filtration rate (GFR). We hypothesized that SCr would underestimate the degree of renal failure in ischemic stroke

Elevated Blood Urea Nitrogen/Creatinine Ratio Is Associated with Venous Thromboembolism in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke.

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UNASSIGNED Although venous thromboembolism (VTE) is frequently related to dehydration, the impact of dehydration on VTE in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is not clear. This study investigated whether dehydration, as measured by blood urea nitrogen (BUN)/creatinine (Cr) ratio, influences the occurrence

Stroke volume variation and serum creatinine changes during abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery: a time-integrated analysis.

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BACKGROUND Patients undergoing abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) surgery with suprarenal clamping are at high risk for acute kidney injury (AKI) and major cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE). We aimed to assess whether the stroke volume variation (SVV), a measure of hemodynamic instability, is

Serum creatinine does not improve early classification of ischemic stroke caused by small artery occlusion.

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OBJECTIVE Accurate subtyping of ischemic stroke in the acute setting is a potentially important but very difficult task. Microvascular disease is a systemic disorder, and we hypothesized that impaired renal function, which is most commonly a result of microvascular disease, would correlate with the

Low baseline urine creatinine excretion rate predicts poor outcomes among critically ill acute stroke patients.

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Urinary creatinine excretion rate (CER) is an established marker of muscle mass. Low CER has been linked to poor coronary artery disease outcomes, but a link between CER and acute stroke prognosis has not been previously explored. We prospectively collected data from patients with acute stroke

Dosage Adjustment of Dabigatran Etexilate Based on Creatinine Clearance in Patients With Cardioembolic Stroke or Atrial Fibrillation.

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A recommendation for dosage adjustment of dabigatran etexilate, a prodrug of dabigatran, seems to be desirable based on creatinine clearance to avoid bleeding and stroke. Outpatients and inpatients having a history of cardioembolic stroke or atrial fibrillation were included. After taking dabigatran

Cystatin C, creatinine, estimated glomerular filtration, and long-term mortality in stroke patients.

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Renal dysfunction is associated with mortality in patients after ischemic stroke. Cystatin C is a potentially superior marker of renal function compared to creatinine and estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR). In our observational cohort study, 390 Caucasian patients suffered from acute

[Cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of creatinine and purine metabolites determined by high performance liquid chromatography: preliminary report on head injury and stroke patients].

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A prospective high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) study was performed in eighteen patients with head injury and stroke and four control volunteers to evaluate creatinine and purine metabolites concentration (adenosine, inosine, hypoxanthine, uric acid) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The

Multi-modal CT in acute stroke: wait for a serum creatinine before giving intravenous contrast? No!

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BACKGROUND Multi-modal CT (MMCT) to guide decision making for reperfusion treatment is increasingly used, but there remains a perceived risk of contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN). At our center, MMCT is used empirically without waiting for serum-creatinine (sCR) or renal profiling. OBJECTIVE To

Acute kidney injury calculated using admission serum creatinine underestimates 30-day and 1-year mortality after acute stroke.

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Acute kidney injury (AKI) diagnosis requires ascertainment of change from a known baseline. Although pre-admission serum creatinine (SCr) is recommended, to date, all studies of AKI in acute stroke have used the first SCr on admission.All patients admitted

Relation of Stroke and Major Bleeding to Creatinine Clearance in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation (from the Fushimi AF Registry).

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Creatinine clearance (CrCl) has been widely used to adjust the dosage of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and exclude contraindicated patients. However, there are few available real-world data on the relation between CrCl and adverse clinical

Comparison of associations of outcomes after stroke with estimated GFR using Chinese modifications of the MDRD study and CKD-EPI creatinine equations: results from the China National Stroke Registry.

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BACKGROUND The CKD-EPI (Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration) creatinine equation estimates glomerular filtration rate (GFR) more precisely than the MDRD (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease) Study equation. The risk implications of this equation have been compared with the MDRD Study

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