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Transcription of succinate dehydrogenase subunit 4 (sdh4) gene in potato: detection of extensive RNA editing and co-transcription with cytochrome oxidase subunit III (cox3) gene.

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The potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) mitochondrial cox3/ sdh4 gene cluster was previously identified by heterologous hybridization using a Marchantia polymorpha sdh4 probe. In this work, this potato gene cluster was cloned, sequenced and its expression was evaluated. The gene sequence and gene locus

Cytochrome oxidase in the potato tuber.

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[Morphogenetic separation of cell division and suberin biosynthesis in potato tuber tissue by tris-(hydroxymethyl)-aminomethane].

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Differential derepression of the genome of potato tuber cells by slicing of the tuber tissue leads to cell divisions. This mitotic activity is totally suppressed by Tris-(hydroxymethyl)-aminomethane (Tris)-buffer widely used in biochemical research. The blockage is reversible if tissue slices are

Reaction of Mixed Valence State Cytochrome Oxidase with Oxygen in Plant Mitochondria: A STUDY BY LOW TEMPERATURE FLASH PHOTOLYSIS AND RAPID WAVELENGTH SCANNING OPTICAL SPECTROMETRY.

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The reaction of mixed valence state cytochrome oxidase (Cu(A) (2+)a(3+) . Cu(B) (+)a(3) (2+)) with O(2) at 173 K has been investigated in purified potato mitochondria by low temperature flash photolysis and rad wavelength scanning optical spectrometry in the visible region. The kinetics of the

Simultaneous detection and differentiation of three Potyviridae viruses in sweet potato by a multiplex TaqMan real time RT-PCR assay.

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A multiplex TaqMan real time RT-PCR was developed for detection and differentiation of Sweet potato virus G, Sweet potato latent virus and Sweet potato mild mottle virus in one tube. Amplification and detection of a fluorogenic cytochrome oxidase gene was included as an internal control. The assay

Increase of Mitochondrial Fraction in Sweet Potato Root Tissue after Wounding or Infection with Ceratocystis fimbriata.

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The acid-insoluble nitrogen content, lipid content, and cytochrome oxidase activity in the mitochondrial fraction are found to increase during incubation of slices of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) root tissue. These increases appear to be related to an increase in the number of the mitochondrial

Mechanism of Chilling Injury in Sweet Potato: X. Change in Lipid-Protein Interaction in Mitochondria from Cold-stored Tissue.

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Seventy per cent of the phospholipid in mitochondria from sweet potato roots was removed by aqueous acetone treatment. The amount of phospholipid that could be rebound to these lipid-depleted mitochondria roughly corresponded to the amount of phospholipid in untreated mitochondria. The activities of

Purple sweet potato pigments protect murine thymocytes from ⁶⁰Co γ-ray-induced mitochondria-mediated apoptosis.

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OBJECTIVE Purple sweet potato (PSP) pigments have been widely accepted as antioxidants but their radioprotective effect still remains unclear. In this study we investigated the effect of PSP pigments on ⁶⁰Co γ-ray-induced mitochondria-mediated apoptosis in murine thymocytes. METHODS The murine

Cytochrome c dependent, antimycin-A resistant respiration in mitochondria from potato tuber (Solanum tuberosum L.). Influence of wounding and storage time on outer membrane NADH-cytochrome-c-reductase.

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Cytochrome c has two stimulatory effects on respiration of mitochondria especially those from wounded potato tuber. In the first place a stimulation of succinate- and NADH-consuming, antimycin-A-sensitive respiration, which reaches a maximal value at low cytochrome c concentrations, has been found.

Evidence for H(2)O(2) as the product of reduction of oxygen by alternative oxidase in mitochondria from potato tubers.

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Oxygen consumption by alternative oxidase (AOX), present in mitochondria of many angiosperms, is known to be cyanide-resistant in contrast to cytochrome oxidase. Its activity in potato tuber (Solanum tuberosum L.) was induced following chilling treatment at 4 degrees C. About half of the total O(2)

Dependence of Wound-induced Respiration in Potato Slices on the Time-restricted Actinomycin-sensitive Biosynthesis of Phospholipid.

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Actinomycin D prevents the full development in a 24-hour period of both wound respiration and cyanide resistance only when given in the first 10 to 12 hours following the cutting of potato tuber (Solanum tuberosum var. Russet) slices. The capacity for choline incorporation into phosphatidylcholine

Temporal and spatial analysis of potato psyllid haplotypes in the United States.

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The potato psyllid, Bactericera cockerelli (Sulc) (Hemiptera: Triozidae), is an economically important pest of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) crops across the western and central United States, as it is known to cause psyllid yellows disease and to transmit the bacterium that causes zebra chip

Multiplex real-time PCR for detection, identification and quantification of 'Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum' in potato plants with zebra chip.

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The new Liberibacter species, 'Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum' (Lso) recently associated with potato/tomato psyllid-transmitted diseases in tomato and capsicum in New Zealand, was found to be consistently associated with a newly emerging potato zebra chip (ZC) disease in Texas and other

Genetic Diversity of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Colonizing Sweet Potato and Cassava in South Sudan.

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Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) is a polyphagous, highly destructive pest that is capable of vectoring viruses in most agricultural crops. Currently, information regarding the distribution and genetic diversity of B. tabaci in South Sudan is not available. The objectives of this study were

Assessment of bacterial endosymbionts and the host, Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), using rRNA and mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I gene sequences.

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Endosymbionts are vital factor for arthropod ecology. The whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) is a cryptic species complex composed of more than 34 putative species. Moreover to the primary endosymbiont Portiera aleyrodidarum, six secondary endosymbionts Cardinium, Arsenophonus,

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