edema/inflamație

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Sclareol exhibits anti-inflammatory activity in both lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages and the λ-carrageenan-induced paw edema model.

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Sclareol (1) is a natural fragrance compound used widely in the cosmetic and food industries. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages and the λ-carrageenan-induced edema mouse paw model were applied to examine the anti-inflammatory potential of 1 and its possible molecular

Fingolimod Inhibits Inflammation but Exacerbates Brain Edema in the Acute Phases of Cerebral Ischemia in Diabetic Mice

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Background and Purpose: Diabetes mellitus increases stroke incidence and mortality and hampers functional recovery after stroke. Fingolimod has been shown to improve neurofunctional recovery and reduce brain infarction after ischemic injury in mice without comorbidities. In this work, we

The alpha11beta1 integrin has a mechanistic role in control of interstitial fluid pressure and edema formation in inflammation.

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OBJECTIVE Collagen-binding integrins may be involved in controlling interstitial fluid pressure (Pif), transcapillary fluid flux, and tissue fluid volume. Our aim was to explore whether the newly discovered collagen binding alpha11beta1 integrin has a mechanistic role in inflammatory edema

[Effect of diuretics on the development of experimental inflammatory edema in rats].

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Experiments on rats have shown that administration of furosemide, dichlothiazide and etacrinic acid (50 mg/kg intraperitoneally) reduced the development of experimental inflammatory edema caused by subplantar administration of 0.1 ml of 6% dextran or 10% ovalbumin. The antiedematous effect of the

Correlation of macrophage inflammatory protein-2 expression and brain edema in rats after intracerebral hemorrhage.

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Brain edema is one of the most frequent and serious complications of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), but its underlying mechanism remains largely unknown. In order to understand whether inflammatory mediators released from the blood after cerebral hemorrhage plays a role in brain edema, we

Acute inflammatory edema of the uvula (uvulitis) as a cause of respiratory distress: a case report.

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Acute inflammatory edema of the uvula (uvulitis) is a relatively rare cause of upper airway distress or obstruction. The authors present a case report of a 37-year-old man who developed an acute cellulitis and edema of the uvula with upper airway distress, which was managed by an emergency

Neurokinin mediation of edema and inflammation.

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The aim of this article is to furnish a brief review of the role played by neurokinins in the inflammatory process. Further attention is given to the mechanisms, as well as to the receptor subtypes involved in neurokinin-mediated inflammation, in an attempt to clarify the participation of

Pars plana vitrectomy for intraocular inflammation-related cystoid macular edema unresponsive to corticosteroids. A preliminary study.

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OBJECTIVE To determine the role of pars plana vitrectomy in patients with intraocular inflammation-related cystoid macular edema that is unresponsive to corticosteroids. METHODS Eleven eyes of nine patients underwent a standard three-port pars plana vitrectomy. The primary indication was intraocular

Ultrasound Strain Relaxation Time Ratio: A Quantitative Marker for the Assessment of Cortical Inflammation/Edema in Renal Allografts.

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Purpose: To evaluate the ability of ultrasound strain relaxation time ratio to assess cortical inflammation/edema in renal allografts. Materials and Methods: We prospectively assessed renal allograft cortical inflammation/edema in 16 renal transplants using ultrasound elasticity imaging and

Brain edema after intracerebral hemorrhage in rats: the role of inflammation.

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BACKGROUND Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) results in secondary brain edema and injury that may lead to death and disability. ICH also causes inflammation. It is unclear whether inflammation contributes to brain edema and neuron injury or functions in repairing the brain tissue. OBJECTIVE To

[Effect of preventive glucocorticoid administration on edema formation and inflammation susceptibility after microlaryngoscopy].

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51 patients, who underwent direct laryngoscopy under general anesthesia, received either 250 mg Methyprednisolone or 10 ml NaCl 0.9% intraveneously in a prospective, double blind study. 4-5 hours after microlaryngoscopy they were examined in regard to edema and size of redness of certain anatomical

C-reactive protein may be useful to differentiate idiopathic orbital inflammation and orbital cellulitis in cases with acute eyelid erythema and edema.

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UNASSIGNED Idiopathic orbital inflammation (IOI) and orbital cellulitis can present similar clinical features, and the diagnoses of these two disorders are sometimes confused. The purpose of the present study was to determine whether or not inflammatory markers in the blood can be useful to

Effectiveness of diclofenac eyedrops in reducing inflammation and the incidence of cystoid macular edema after cataract surgery.

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OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effectiveness of diclofenac eyedrops in reducing inflammation and the incidence of angiographic cystoid macular edema (CME) after cataract surgery and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. METHODS Eye Clinic, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, San Paolo Hospital, Milan,

Efficacy and complications of intravitreal injection of triamcinolone acetonide for refractory cystoid macular edema associated with intraocular inflammation.

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OBJECTIVE To assess the effects and complications of intravitreal injection of triamcinolone acetonide (IVTA) for posterior sub-Tenon injection of triamcinolone acetonide (PSTA)-resistant cystoid macular edema (CME) with intraocular inflammation. METHODS Medical records of eight eyes of six patients

Continuous intra-arterial application of substance P induces signs and symptoms of experimental complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) such as edema, inflammation and mechanical pain but no thermal pain.

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Substance P is involved in nociception in both the peripheral nervous system and the CNS and has been documented to play a crucial role in the complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). So far, however, most experimental animal models are restricted to the effect of neurokinin-1 receptor blockers to

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