gastroesophageal reflux/triglyceride

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Medium chain triglyceride in the therapy of gastroesophageal reflux.

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Carbohydrate solutions that empty rapidly from the stomach have been shown to produce less gastroesophageal reflux (GER) during the postcibal period than more slowly emptying formulas. These observations have not been extended to complete infant formulas containing fat, carbohydrate, and protein

High prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease associated with serum levels of triglyceride and cholesterol but not simple visceral obesity.

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OBJECTIVE Visceral obesity is commonly involved in the pathogenesis of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, other characteristic factors different from visceral obesity are associated with the pathogenesis of NAFLD. We investigated the

Prevalence and risk factors of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms in a Chinese retiree cohort.

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BACKGROUND Data about prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux diseases (GERD) from Asian populations are still scarce. To provide additional data on prevalence of GERD and investigate its potential risk factors, we performed this cross-sectional study in the Taizhou Retiree Cohort. METHODS After

Comparison of gastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms and proton pump inhibitor response using gastroesophageal reflux disease impact scale questionnaire.

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OBJECTIVE To compare gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms and response to proton pump inhibitor (PPI) in patients with erosive esophagitis (EE), non-erosive reflux disease (NERD) or functional heartburn (FH) using GERD impact scale (GIS) questionnaire. METHODS Total 126 patients with GERD

Metabolic syndrome increases risk of Barrett esophagus in the absence of gastroesophageal reflux: an analysis of SEER-Medicare Data.

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OBJECTIVE To evaluate the association between metabolic syndrome (MetS) and risk of Barrett esophagus (BE) using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER)-Medicare linked database compared with 2 control groups--Medicare population controls and endoscopy controls. BACKGROUND BE

Mechanisms of gastro-oesophageal reflux in the ferret.

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Transient lower oesophageal sphincter (LOS) relaxation is the major mechanism of gastro-oesophageal reflux in humans--an event unassociated with swallowing. Mechanisms involved in triggering transient LOS relaxation are poorly understood, and their further study requires a small animal model. In

Does acid reflux precipitate ischaemia in subjects with acute coronary syndrome?

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It has been postulated that gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) may trigger coronary ischaemia through viscerocardiac reflex vasoconstriction in subjects with ischaemic heart disease (IHD). Our aim was to estimate the prevalence of GORD in subjects with IHD who present with acute

Decreased levels of adiponectin in obese patients with gastroesophageal reflux evaluated by videoesophagography: possible relationship between gastroesophageal reflux and metabolic syndrome.

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BACKGROUND Body mass index (BMI) and obesity are reportedly associated with symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The present study was designed to investigate the effect of metabolic disorders including obesity on the levels of functional gastroesophageal reflux by

Will symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease develop into reflux esophagitis?

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BACKGROUND The objective of this study was to ascertain whether symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease (SGERD) without endoscopic evidence of inflammatory findings would develop into esophagitis. METHODS Observation by endoscopic examination was conducted annually for 5 years, using as subjects

Transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations are no more frequent in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease than in asymptomatic volunteers.

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OBJECTIVE Studies of the relative frequency of transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations (TLESRs) in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease and asymptomatic controls have revealed conflicting data. We have therefore studied the frequency of TLESRs and the frequency and mechanisms of

Classification of adults suffering from typical gastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms: contribution of latent class analysis in a European observational study.

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BACKGROUND As illustrated by the Montreal classification, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is much more than heartburn and patients constitute a heterogeneous group. Understanding if links exist between patients' characteristics and GERD symptoms, and classify subjects based on symptom-profile

Lipid aspiration pneumonia due to gastroesophageal reflux. A complication of nasogastric lipid feedings.

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The development of lipid aspiration pneumonia after chronic nasopharyngeal installation of mineral oil was first described in 1925 by Laughlin. Since that time this entity has been well recognized and numerous substances have been identified or implicated as the aspirated material. The classic

Association of symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux with metabolic syndrome parameters in patients with endocrine disease.

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Background. Metabolic syndrome (MetS) and obesity are known risk factors for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which is often found in patients with endocrine disorders, such as thyroid dysfunction and hypopituitarism. To clarify the relationship of endocrine disease with GERD, we investigated

GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE IN ASSOCIATION WITH LIPID-METABOLIC INDICATORS AT THE YAKUTSK.

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OBJECTIVE To estimate interrelations of gastroesophageal reflux disease with lipid-metabolic indicators at the Yakutsk. METHODS A one-stage investigation of 100 patients of the Yakut nationality with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is carried out. For estimating the association of GERD

In gastroesophageal reflux disease, differential gene expression in the duodenum points towards enhanced chylomicron production and secretion.

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BACKGROUND Duodenal signaling affects esophageal motility and perception, both pathophysiological factors in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Duodenal gene expression abnormalities, contributing to altered esophageal sensorimotor function, have not been reported to date. OBJECTIVE To identify

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