glioblastoma/vomă

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Palonosetron for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in glioblastoma patients treated with temozolomide: a phase II study.

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OBJECTIVE Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is a side effect related to administration of the adjuvant temozolomide (TMZ) in patients affected by glioblastoma. After chemoradiotherapy, adjuvant TMZ is administered as an oral multiple-day regimen, and TMZ-associated CINV may interfere

Intractable vomiting from glioblastoma metastatic to the fourth ventricle: three case studies.

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Dissemination of malignant glioma to the fourth ventricle with metastatic deposits and intractable vomiting is rare. Leptomeningeal extension of malignant glioma is an uncommon condition that has been reported in patients with end-stage disease and is usually unresponsive to any treatment modality.

Cerebellar glioblastoma multiforme presenting as hypertensive cerebellar hemorrhage: case report.

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Background Cerebellar glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is rare and presents with increased intracranial pressure and cerebellar signs. The recommended treatment is radical resection, if possible, with radiation and chemotherapy. Clinical Presentation A 53-year-old man presented with hypertensive

High-dose BCNU with autologous bone marrow rescue for recurrent glioblastoma multiforme.

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Eleven patients with recurrent malignant glioma were treated with single high doses of BCNU ranging from 600 to 1400 mg/sq m. To prevent the characteristic late myelosuppression observed after conventional doses of BCNU, autologous bone marrow harvested just before drug treatment was infused 24 to

Pediatric cerebellar hemorrhagic glioblastoma multiforme.

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We report the case of an 11 year old boy who presented with nausea, vomiting and ataxia. He was evaluated with computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Imaging demonstrated minimal enhancement and hemorrhage of a cerebellar mass. Cerebellar glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is

Intramedullary Glioblastoma Multiforme of Spine with Intracranial Supratentorial Metastasis: Progressive Disease with a Multifocal Picture.

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Primary spinal glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is very uncommon while an intramedullary spinal GBM with intracranial metastasis is rarely heard of. A 23-year-old male presented with bilateral paraplegia associated with bowel and bladder incontinence. Craniospinal radiograph showed an intramedullary

Glioblastoma with melanotic differentiation.

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A 54-year-old male presented with the history of headache and vomiting. MRI of the head showed right posterior temporal mass which was surgically excised. Histopathological examination revealed features of glioblastoma with pigmented cells. The pigment was demonstrated to be melanin which was

[A case of primary cerebellar glioblastoma in childhood].

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Primary cerebellar glioblastomas are exceedingly rare in childhood, with only 19 cases having been reported. We treated a 7-year-old girl with primary cerebellar glioblastoma, who rapidly deteriorated due to cerebrospinal fluid dissemination. The 7-year-old girl was admitted to our hospital with a

Up-front chemotherapy with fotemustine (F) / cisplatin (CDDP) / etoposide (VP16) regimen in the treatment of 33 non-removable glioblastomas.

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Despite combinations of surgery, radiotherapy (RT) and chemotherapy used in the treatment of glioblastomas, mean and median survival rates in most patients remain 12 months or less after diagnosis. RT and nitrosourea after surgery are the standard combination for glioblastomas. They may induce

Acute toxicity from BOPP (BCNU, vincristine, procarbazine, cisplatinum) chemotherapy for glioblastoma multiforme.

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Between January 1988 and October 1988, we treated 12 patients with glioblastoma multiforme with BOPP chemotherapy after surgery and radiotherapy. The protocol consisted of BCNU 50 mg/m2 days 1-3, vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 (maximum 2 mg) day 1, procarbazine 50 mg/m2, days 1-7 and cisplatinum 20 mg/m2,

Tolerance of nicotinamide and carbogen with radiation therapy for glioblastoma.

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Nineteen patients with glioblastoma were treated with nicotinamide and carbogen and radiotherapy. Eight patients did not complete the protocol because of hepatic toxicity from phenytoin/nicotinamide drug interactions, persistent nausea or vomiting with nicotinamide, intolerance of the carbogen

Radiotherapy and chemotherapy with or without carbogen and nicotinamide in inoperable biopsy-proven glioblastoma multiforme.

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BACKGROUND Nicotinamide and carbogen have been shown to enhance the radiation effect in tumour models. OBJECTIVE Prospective evaluation of the toxicity and efficacy of carbogen and nicotinamide with external beam radiotherapy in the management of inoperable glioblastoma. METHODS From April 1995 to

High dose tamoxifen and radiotherapy in patients with glioblastoma multiforme: a phase IB study.

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OBJECTIVE To assess the feasibility and the toxicity of adjuvant high dose tamoxifen (TAM) and postoperative brain irradiation for patients with newly-diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). METHODS Twelve patients with histopathologically confirmed GBM entered the study. There were nine males and

[Early postsurgical temozolomide treatment in newly diagnosed bad prognosis glioblastoma patients: Feasibility study].

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BACKGROUND Despite the combined adjuvant treatment of radiotherapy plus chemotherapy with temozolomide (TMZ) followed by 6 cycles of temozolomide after surgery, the prognosis of patients with glioblastoma remains poor. We conducted a monocentric prospective study to explore the tolerance and

Postoperative chemo-radiotherapy with temodal in patients with glioblastoma multiforme--survival rates and prognostic factors.

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Glioblastoma multiforme (GM) is the most malignant histological type of brain tumors. It affects the active age and independent of the applied general therapeutic methods in oncology the problem with the short survival of the patients still remains. In the recent years simultaneous application of

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