l arginine/obezitate

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L-arginine for the treatment of centrally obese subjects: a pilot study.

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BACKGROUND Visceral adiposity has been linked to higher rates of cardiometabolic risk than other types of adiposity. Waist circumference (WC) is the best anthropomorphic surrogate of visceral adiposity. Reductions in central adiposity may decrease cardiovascular risk. Animal studies have

Effects of L- Arginine Supplementation on Antioxidant Status and Body Composition in Obese Patients with Pre-diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.

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OBJECTIVE The aim of present study was to determine effects of L-Arginine supplementation on antioxidant status and body composition in obese patients with prediabetes. METHODS A double-blind randomized control trial was performed on 46 (24 men, 22 women) obese patients with prediabetes. They were

Effects of long-term captopril and L-arginine treatment on ventilation and blood pressure in obese male SHHF rats.

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We investigated the effects of captopril (Cap) and L-arginine (Arg) on hypertension and cardiopulmonary function. Our hypothesis was that Cap therapy or Arg will improve cardiopulmonary risk factors for hypertension and hypoventilation in the obese spontaneously hypertensive heart failure rat, which

Short-term l-arginine supplementation attenuates elevation of interleukin 6 level after resistance exercise in overweight men.

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OBJECTIVE l-Arginine (l-arg) supplementation and resistance exercise can induce changes in inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines; however, it has not been investigated in obese hypertensive men. This study examines the effects of short-term l-arg supplementation and acute resistance exercise

Anorectic activity of NG-nitro-L-arginine, an inhibitor of brain nitric oxide synthase, in obese Zucker rats.

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We investigated the effects of NG-nitro-L-arginine (L-NO Arg) administration (12.5, 25 and 50 mg/kg i.p.) on food consumption and body weight of male obese Zucker rats (fa/fa) and in their lean age-matched controls (FA/?; FA/FA), both groups aged 14 weeks. Acute or repeated administration of L-NO

Wheat Protein Hydrolysate Fortified With l-Arginine Enhances Satiation Induced by the Capsaicinoid Nonivamide in Moderately Overweight Male Subjects.

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Increasing the intake of satiety-enhancing food compounds represents a promising strategy for maintaining a healthy body weight. Recently, satiating effects for the capsaicinoid nonivamide have been demonstrated. As various proteins and amino acids have also been demonstrated to

Effects of Dietary l-Arginine on Nitric Oxide Bioavailability in Obese Normotensive and Obese Hypertensive Subjects.

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Obesity related hypertension is a major risk factor for resistant hypertension. We do not completely understand the mechanism(s) underlying the development of obesity related hypertension which hinders the development of novel treatment strategies for this condition. Data from experimental studies

Differential blood pressure effects of oral glucose and intravenous L-arginine in healthy lean normotensive and obese hypertensive subjects.

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We investigated the role of insulin and glucose in the pathophysiology of hypertension associated with obesity. The comparative effects of an oral glucose load and of an L-arginine infusion on plasma glucose, plasma insulin and blood pressures (BP) were assessed in lean normotensive and in obese

The l-arginine/nitric oxide pathway is impaired in overweight/obese pregnant women.

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OBJECTIVE To evaluate the l-arginine/NO system and its role in insulin signaling and endothelial function during the pregnancy of women of different BMI categories. METHODS Twelve women with BMI⩾25 were compared with 10 normal-weight women in a fasting condition after the infusion of l-arginine (20g

Augmented endothelial-specific L-arginine transport prevents obesity-induced hypertension.

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OBJECTIVE Hypertension is a major clinical complication of obesity. Our previous studies show that abnormal uptake of the nitric oxide precursor L-arginine, via the cationic amino acid transporter-1 (CAT1), contributes to endothelial dysfunction in cardiovascular disease. In this study, we tested

The effect of hypocaloric diet enriched in legumes with or without L-arginine and selenium on anthropometric measures in central obese women.

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BACKGROUND Identifying new ways to decrease adiposity will be very valuable for health. The aim of this study was to find out whether L-Arginine (Arg) and selenium alone or together can increase the effect of hypocaloric diet enriched in legumes (HDEL) on anthropometric measures in healthy obese

Plasma adhesion and inflammation markers: asymmetrical dimethyl-L-arginine and secretory phospholipase A2 concentrations before and after laparoscopic gastric banding in morbidly obese patients.

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BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between subclinical inflammation and weight loss by laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB). METHODS Plasma concentrations of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), vascular adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), sensitive

Vascular alterations in high-fat diet-obese rats: role of endothelial L-arginine/NO pathway.

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BACKGROUND Mechanisms underlying vascular abnormalities in obesity remain to be completely clarified. OBJECTIVE L-arginine/nitric oxide pathway was evaluated on vascular response of high-fat diet-obese rats, focusing on endothelial and smooth muscle cells. METHODS 30-day-old rats were divided in two

Beneficial Effect of Food Substitute Containing L-Arginine, omega-3 Poly Unsaturated Fatty Acid, and Ribonucleic Acid in Preventing or Improving Metabolic Syndrome: A Study in 15 Overweight Patients and a Study of Fatty Acid Metabolism in Animals.

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This study was conducted to investigate whether or not a food substitute (Dr. BAANs(R)) containing three bioactive components L-arginine, omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid, and ribonucleic acid, supplied orally to 15 overweight patients, may have efficacy to prevent or improve the metabolic

Chronic l-arginine treatment improves metabolic, cardiovascular and liver complications in diet-induced obesity in rats.

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l-Arginine is an important dietary amino acid in both health and disease, especially of the cardiovascular system. This study has determined whether dietary supplementation with l-arginine attenuates cardiovascular, metabolic, pancreatic and liver changes in a rat model of the human metabolic

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