lupinus montanus/carbohydrate

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Analysis of carbohydrates in Lupinus albus stems on imposition of water deficit, using porous graphitic carbon liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry.

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This work reports the development and application of a negative ion mode online LC-ESI-MS method for studying the effect of water deficit on the carbohydrate content of Lupinus albus stems, using a porous graphitic carbon (PGC) stationary phase and an ion trap mass spectrometer. Using this method,

Evolution of soluble carbohydrates during the development of pea, faba bean and lupin seeds.

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Seeds of pea (Pisum sativum L. cv. Ergo), faba bean (Vicia faba ssp. minor Harz., cv. Tibo) and yellow pea lupin (Lupinus luteus L. cv. Juno) were sampled at different days after flowering (DAF) and their content of soluble carbohydrates was determined. Analysis of samples showed that myo-inositol,

Effect of jasmonic acid-methyl ester on the composition of carbohydrates and germination of yellow lupine (Lupinus luteus L.) seeds.

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Mature seeds of yellow lupine contained sucrose, raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFOs), and galactosyl cyclitols as major soluble carbohydrates. The study showed that RFOs dominated in lupine seeds (16% DW). The disappearance of both types of alpha-d-galactosides in germinating lupine seeds was

Chemical and biochemical generation of carbohydrates from lignocellulose-feedstock (Lupinus nootkatensis)--quantification of glucose.

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Different chemical and enzymatic methods were applied for the hydrolysis of main stems from Lupinus nootkatensis (harvest November 2002). The whole process (all steps) is based on the lignocellulose-feedstock biorefinery regime. The acid hydrolysis of L. was performed with concentrated hydrochloric

Characterization and distribution of soluble and insoluble carbohydrates in lupin seeds.

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White, blue and yellow lupin seeds were analyzed for their soluble and insoluble carbohydrate contents. The seeds contained only traces of starch. Their furfural generator contents were fairly constant (9.3--10.5%) and their soluble sugar contents were in the range of 11.8 to 14.1%. Thin-layer and

Effect of food enzymes on utilisation of lupin carbohydrates by broilers.

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1. The effects of 3 commercial enzyme products on the nutritive value of 2 lupin species were investigated with the emphasis on changes in composition of non-starch polysaccharides (NSPs) along the digestive tract. Enzyme A contained primarily cellulase, beta-glucanase and xylanase activities,

Effects of untreated and thermally treated lupin protein on plasma and liver lipids of rats fed a hypercholesterolemic high fat or high carbohydrate diet.

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Lupin protein is capable of reducing plasma lipids in hypercholesterolemic man and animals. Whether lipid-lowering properties of lupin protein will be influenced by thermal treatment or by other nutrients has not been elucidated. In a two-factorial study, rats were fed hypercholesterolemic diets

Effect of Germination and Fermentation on Carbohydrate Composition of Australian Sweet Lupin and Soybean Seeds and Flours.

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This study investigated the effect of germination and fermentation on the composition of carbohydrates in Australian sweet lupin. Specifically, the amount of sugars (sucrose, fructose, and glucose), starch, oligosaccharides (verbascose, stachyose, and raffinose), and dietary fiber were measured in

The fat, carbohydrate and protein content of gibto (Lupinus termis Forssk).

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Modulation of carbohydrate-binding capacities and attachment ability of Bradyrhizobium sp. (lupinus) to white lupin roots.

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The attachment of Bradyrhizobium sp. (Lupinus) strain MSDJ718 to excised roots of white lupin was examined. Maximal attachment occurred at early to middle log phases of bacterial growth. This binding was pH dependent, with an optimal value reached at 6.6. Irrespective of the culture age, the

The molecular basis for N-glycosylation in the 11S globulin (legumin) of lupin seed.

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Ion exchange-HPLC under denaturing conditions was used to purify to homogeneity the major M(r) 44,000 alpha subunit of lupin seed (Lupinus albus, L.) 11S storage globulin (legumin). The carboxymethylated subunit was digested with trypsin and the peptide fragments separated by reverse phase HPLC.

Heat-induced synthesis and tunicamycin-sensitive secretion of the putative storage glycoprotein conglutin gamma from mature lupin seeds.

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SDS/PAGE, immune blotting with specific antibodies and amino acid sequence analyses revealed that 90% of the protein released from Lupinus albus seeds incubated in water at 60 degrees C for about 3 h was conglutin gamma, a putative storage glycoprotein already present in the protein bodies of mature

Purification and characterization of acid phosphatase from yellow lupin (Lupinus luteus) seeds.

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Acid phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.2) from yellow lupin (Lupinus luteus) seeds was purified to homogeneity by ammonium sulphate fractionation, affinity chromatography, cation-exchange chromatography, gel filtration or reverse-phase HPLC. The enzyme is a dimer with the 50 kD and 44 kD subunits and contains

Integrated Analysis of Small RNA, Transcriptome and Degradome Sequencing Provides New Insights into Floral Development and Abscission in Yellow Lupine (Lupinus luteus L.).

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The floral development in an important legume crop yellow lupine (Lupinus luteus L., Taper cv.) is often affected by the abscission of flowers leading to significant economic losses. Small non-coding RNAs (sncRNAs), which have a proven effect on almost all developmental processes in other

Oligosaccharide and polypeptide homology of lupin (Lupinus luteus L.) acid phosphatase subunits.

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Peptide mapping of lupin acid phosphatase clearly demonstrated the homology between its two subunits. Sequenced tryptic peptides also showed 78% identity (92% similarity) to the red bean acid phosphatase. Peptides exclusive for the 50-kDa subunit are homologous to N-terminally located sequences in

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