Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2010-Oct
Engineered lactic acid bacterium Lactococcus lactis capable of binding antibodies and tumor necrosis factor alpha.
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We have optimized the display of the B domain of staphylococcal protein A on the surface of Lactococcus lactis. The maximum binding capacity was estimated at 0.146 μg of antibody per 10⁸ cells and was sustained at 86% after treatment with simulated gastric juice. A tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α)-binding affibody was also displayed and bound TNF-α, which could be useful in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.