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8 полученные результаты
Preclinical activity of palifosfamide lysine (ZIO-201) in pediatric sarcomas including oxazaphosphorine-resistant osteosarcoma.
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OBJECTIVE
Oxazaphosphorines, such as ifosfamide (IFA), are frequently used in the treatment of pediatric sarcomas. They are pro-drugs and undergo hepatic metabolism into the active moiety and potentially toxic by-products such as acrolein and chloracetaldehyde, which may cause hemorrhagic cystitis
Ultrastructural localization of platelet-derived growth factor and related factors in normal and transformed cells.
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Visualization of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and PDGF-like growth factors in cultured cells has been achieved by cryo-ultramicrotomy in combination with immunogold labeling. Immunogold staining of cryosections requires a mild chemical fixation in order to ensure preservation of
Isophosphoramide mustard, a metabolite of ifosfamide with activity against murine tumours comparable to cyclophosphamide.
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Isophosphoramide mustard was synthesized and was found to demonstrate activity essentially comparable to cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide against L1210 and P388 leukaemia. Lewis lung carcinoma, mammary adenocarcinoma 16/C, ovarian sarcoma M5076, and colon tumour 6A, in mice and Yoshida ascitic
Drug interaction effects on antitumour drugs (VIII): prevention of ifosfamide-induced urotoxicity by disulfiram and its effect on antitumour activity and acute toxicity of alkylating agents in mice.
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To reduce the side-effects and to enhance the antitumour activities of antitumour agents, we have been investigating their combined use with routine drugs. In the present study, we examined the effects of disulfiram (DSF) in combination with ifosfamide (IFX). DSF prevented IFX-induced bladder damage
The anti-tumour activity of ifosfamide on heterotransplanted testicular cancer cell lines remains unaltered by the uroprotector mesna.
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Ifosfamide is clinically used in combination chemotherapy regimens for the treatment of patients with high-grade lymphomas, sarcomas and metastatic germ cell tumours. In order to reduce the oxazophosphorine-related urothelial toxicity, sodium mercaptoethane sulphonate (mesna) is used in different
Combinations of mesna with cyclophosphamide or adriamycin in the treatment of mice with tumors.
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Following therapeutic administration, cyclophosphamide and Adriamycin are biotransformed to reactive metabolites, some of which are responsible for undesirable systemic toxicities of these chemicals, whereas others are responsible for their chemotherapeutic effectiveness. Microsomal mixed function
Anticancer activity of stabilized palifosfamide in vivo: schedule effects, oral bioavailability, and enhanced activity with docetaxel and doxorubicin.
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Palifosfamide, the DNA-alkylating metabolite of ifosfamide (IFOS), has been synthesized as a stabilized tris or lysine salt and found to have preclinical and clinical antitumor activity. Stabilized palifosfamide overcomes limitations of IFOS because of patient-to-patient variability in response
Leiomyosarcoma of urinary bladder following cyclophosphamide therapy: report of two cases.
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Leiomyosarcoma of urinary bladder is rare, although it is the most common mesenchymal tumor in adults. We report two cases of this tumor following cyclophosphamide therapy. The first case is from a 53-year-old man with Wegener's granulomatosis treated for 6 years with cyclophosphamide. He presented
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