diallyl sulfide/злокачественная опухоль

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Chemoprevention of N-nitrosomethylbenzylamine-induced esophageal cancer in rats by the naturally occurring thioether, diallyl sulfide.

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Diallyl sulfide (DAS) is a principal thioether of garlic (Allium sativum) accounting, in part, for the flavor and fragrance of this herb. Previous studies have shown that DAS is a potent inhibitor of experimentally induced colon cancer in mice. Metabolic studies of other garlic-derived substances

Effects of garlic components diallyl sulfide and diallyl disulfide on arylamine N-acetyltransferase activity in human bladder tumor cells.

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Diallyl sulfide (DAS) and diallyl disulfide (DADS) were used to determine viability and inhibition of arylamine N-acetyltransferase (NAT) activity in human bladder tumor cells. The NAT activity was measured by high performance liquid chromatography assaying for the amounts of

Diallyl sulfide induces growth inhibition and apoptosis of anaplastic thyroid cancer cells by mitochondrial signaling pathway.

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Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) is one of the most lethal solid tumors arising thyroid gland with dismal prognosis. One of the constituents of garlic, diallyl sulfide (DAS) was shown to inhibit chemically induced carcinogenesis in many animal models. This study examined whether DAS could induce

Synergistic growth inhibition of mouse skin tumors by pomegranate fruit extract and diallyl sulfide: evidence for inhibition of activated MAPKs/NF-κB and reduced cell proliferation.

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Limited outcomes from earlier chemopreventive studies have necessitated that some modifications be made to get better efficacy. It is proposed that cancer prevention is more feasible than treatment, and this could be achieved effortlessly with use of multiple agents competent of targeting multiple

[Inhibition of pulmonary nuclear factor -ΚB and tumor necrosis factor -α expression by diallyl sulfide in rats with paraquat poisoning].

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OBJECTIVE To investigate the mechanism of anti-inflammatory effect of diallyl sulfide (DAS) in protection against acute lung injury (ALI) in rats with paraquat poisoning. METHODS Eighty male Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups, namely: control group, model group, dexamethasone (DXM)

Inhibition of DES-induced DNA adducts by diallyl sulfide: implications in liver cancer prevention.

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Diethylstilbesterol (DES) is known to cause cancer in humans and animals. Diallyl sulfide (DAS), a component of garlic, has been shown to prevent various types of cancer, presumably via metabolic modulation. Previously, we have demonstrated that DAS prevents the oxidation and reduction of DES in

Diallyl sulfide induces apoptosis in Colo 320 DM human colon cancer cells: involvement of caspase-3, NF-kappaB, and ERK-2.

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Chemoprevention is regarded as one of the most promising and realistic approaches in the prevention of human cancer. Diallyl sulfide (DAS), an organosulfur component of garlic has been known for its chemopreventive activities against various cancers and also in recent years, numerous investigations

Regulation of p21/ras protein expression by diallyl sulfide in DMBA induced neoplastic changes in mouse skin.

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Diallyl sulfide (DAS), a naturally occurring organosulfide, present in garlic, is known to possess pleiotropic biological effects. DAS is known to inhibit chemically induced tumors in a number of animal models. The chemopreventive properties of DAS seem to occur through a number of mechanisms, but

Modulation of p53 in 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene-induced skin tumors by diallyl sulfide in Swiss albino mice.

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Allium vegetables have been shown to have beneficial health effects against several chronic diseases including cancer. Diallyl sulfide (DAS), an organosulfur compound present in garlic, is well known for its chemopreventive properties in several tumor models. The pharmacologic role of DAS in

Involvement of multiple signaling pathways in diallyl sulfide mediated apoptosis in mouse skin tumors.

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Many chemopreventive agents appear to target signaling intermediates in apoptosis-inducing pathways. Inherently, the process of neoplastic conversion selects against apoptosis to initiate, promote, and perpetuate the malignant phenotype. Thus, targeting apoptosis pathways in pre-malignant cells, in

Effects of the garlic components diallyl sulfide and diallyl disulfide on arylamine N-acetyltransferase activity in human colon tumour cells.

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Diallyl sulfide (DAS) and diallyl disulfide (DADS), major components of garlic, were used to determine inhibition of arylamine N-acetyltransferase (NAT) activity in a human colon tumour (adenocarcinoma) cell line. Two assay systems were performed, one with cellular cytosols (9000g supernatant), the

Induction of apoptosis by diallyl sulfide in DMBA-induced mouse skin tumors.

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Diallyl sulfide (DAS), an organosulfur compound in garlic, has received increasing attention as a potential cancer-chemopreventive agent. DAS has been shown to possess antitumorigenic potential in various rodent tumor models. The present study demonstrates induction of apoptosis as the possible

Chemoprevention of chemically induced skin tumor development by diallyl sulfide and diallyl disulfide.

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Garlic and onion oil have been shown to inhibit chemically induced skin tumor development in mice. In the present study, the effects of diallyl sulfide and diallyl disulfide, oil-soluble constituents of garlic and onion, on 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene-induced and

Inhibition of N-acetyltransferase activity and gene expression in human colon cancer cell lines by diallyl sulfide.

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Diallyl sulfide (DAS) is one of the major components of garlic (Allium sativum) and is widely used in the world for food. In this study, DAS was selected for testing the inhibition of arylamine N-acetyltransferase (NAT) activity (N-acetylation of 2-aminofluorene) and gene expression (mRNA NAT) in

Inhibition of benzoyl peroxide-mediated tumor promotion in 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene-initiated skin of Sencar mice by antioxidants nordihydroguaiaretic acid and diallyl sulfide.

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Benzoyl peroxide (BPO), a free radical generating compound, is widely used in topical medications prescribed for acne vulgaris and in cosmetic products. It has been shown to possess tumor-promoting activity in murine skin initiated with chemical carcinogens such as 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene

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