alcoholism/nikotín

Odkaz sa uloží do schránky

Vyberte typ zoradenia

Strana 1 od 2292 výsledky

A novel SNP in COMT is associated with alcohol dependence but not opiate or nicotine dependence: a case control study.

Články môžu prekladať iba registrovaní používatelia

Prihlásiť Registrácia

BACKGROUND It is well established that COMT is a strong candidate gene for substance use disorder and schizophrenia. Recently we identified two SNPs in COMT (rs4680 and rs165774) that are associated with schizophrenia in an Australian cohort. Individuals with schizophrenia were more than twice as

Antidepressant-like effects of nicotine and reduced nicotinic receptor binding in the Fawn-Hooded rat, an animal model of co-morbid depression and alcoholism.

Články môžu prekladať iba registrovaní používatelia

Prihlásiť Registrácia

A strong positive association between depression and alcoholism is evident in epidemiological studies. Curiously, the incidence of smoking (nicotine intake) is also very high among depressed individuals. Because neuronal nicotinic receptors have been implicated in mood regulation as well as in

Effects of nicotine and illicit substance use on alcoholism treatment outcomes and acamprosate efficacy.

Články môžu prekladať iba registrovaní používatelia

Prihlásiť Registrácia

OBJECTIVE : To evaluate the effect of current smoking and lifetime illicit drug use on alcoholism treatment outcomes and to assess whether these factors influence acamprosate efficacy. METHODS : This is a secondary analysis of data from the intention-to-treat population (N = 601) in a 6-month,

Are they there yet? Linkage of patients with tuberculosis to services for tobacco cessation and alcohol abuse - a mixed methods study from Karnataka, India.

Články môžu prekladať iba registrovaní používatelia

Prihlásiť Registrácia

Tobacco use and alcohol abuse are associated with higher risk of tuberculosis (TB) infection, progression to active TB and adverse treatment outcomes among patients with TB. Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme (RNTCP) treatment guidelines (2016) require the documentation of

Tobacco-alcohol amblyopia: A rare complication of prolonged alcohol abuse.

Články môžu prekladať iba registrovaní používatelia

Prihlásiť Registrácia

Tobacco-alcohol amblyopia is rare, however, extremely disabling complication seen in patient with alcohol dependence syndrome, which if not addressed properly and at the right time may lead to persisting deficits. We here report a patient of alcohol-dependence syndrome who presented with significant

Validation of key behaviourally based mental health diagnoses in administrative data: suicide attempt, alcohol abuse, illicit drug abuse and tobacco use.

Články môžu prekladať iba registrovaní používatelia

Prihlásiť Registrácia

BACKGROUND Observational research frequently uses administrative codes for mental health or substance use diagnoses and for important behaviours such as suicide attempts. We sought to validate codes (International Classification of Diseases, 9th edition, clinical modification diagnostic and E-codes)

Significant association of mu-opioid receptor 1 haplotype with tobacco smoking in healthy control subjects but not in patients with schizophrenia and alcohol dependence

Články môžu prekladať iba registrovaní používatelia

Prihlásiť Registrácia

Tobacco smoking is highly prevalent in patients with schizophrenia and alcohol dependence. The underlying neurobiology of nicotine addiction is complex. Rewarding effects of nicotine from cigarettes are associated, among others, with mu-opioid receptors encoded by the OPRM1 gene. The aim of the

Addressing tobacco use disorder in smokers in early remission from alcohol dependence: the case for integrating smoking cessation services in substance use disorder treatment programs.

Články môžu prekladať iba registrovaní používatelia

Prihlásiť Registrácia

Despite the declining overall rate of cigarette smoking in the general population in the United States, the prevalence of smoking is estimated to be as high as 80% among treatment-seeking alcoholics. The serious adverse health effects of tobacco and heavy alcohol use are synergistic and recent

Associations of rare nicotinic cholinergic receptor gene variants to nicotine and alcohol dependence.

Články môžu prekladať iba registrovaní používatelia

Prihlásiť Registrácia

Nicotine's rewarding effects are mediated through distinct subunits of nAChRs, encoded by different nicotinic cholinergic receptor (CHRN) genes and expressed in discrete regions in the brain. In the present study, we aimed to test the associations between rare variants at CHRN genes and nicotine

Tobacco use is associated with more severe alcohol dependence, as assessed by the number of DSM-IV criteria, in Swedish male type 1 alcoholics.

Články môžu prekladať iba registrovaní používatelia

Prihlásiť Registrácia

BACKGROUND A high smoking prevalence has been reported in treatment-seeking alcohol-dependent individuals. It has also been suggested that alcohol-dependent individuals who smoke may have a more severe course and greater severity of their alcoholism. METHODS This study evaluated the impact of

Do tobacco smoking and illicit drug/alcohol dependence increase the risk of mental disorders among men? Evidence from a national urban Bangladeshi sample.

Články môžu prekladať iba registrovaní používatelia

Prihlásiť Registrácia

OBJECTIVE This study sought to examine the relationship between tobacco consumption or illicit drug/alcohol use and mental disorders. METHODS We used data from the 2006 Bangladesh Urban Health Survey. The analyses were based on the responses of 13,819 men aged 15-59 years. RESULTS Smoking of any

Changes in Nicotine Metabolite Ratio among Daily Smokers receiving Treatment for Alcohol Use Disorder.

Články môžu prekladať iba registrovaní používatelia

Prihlásiť Registrácia

Alcohol may influence the nicotine metabolite ratio (NMR), an index of the rate of nicotine metabolism that is associated smoking level and lapses. We examined if NMR changes during alcohol use disorder (AUD) treatment and how changes in NMR relate to reductions in

Changes in cigarette use and nicotine dependence in the United States: evidence from the 2001-2002 wave of the national epidemiologic survey of alcoholism and related conditions.

Články môžu prekladať iba registrovaní používatelia

Prihlásiť Registrácia

OBJECTIVE We examined the roles of gender and poverty in cigarette use and nicotine dependence among adults in the United States. METHODS Our data were drawn from the 2001-2002 National Epidemiological Survey of Alcoholism and Related Conditions, a nationally representative sample of US adults 18

Effectiveness of drugs acting on adrenergic receptors in the treatment for tobacco or alcohol use disorders: systematic review and meta-analysis

Články môžu prekladať iba registrovaní používatelia

Prihlásiť Registrácia

Aim: To assess the efficacy of drugs directly acting on alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptors in the treatment of patients suffering from tobacco or alcohol use disorder. Methods:

Nicotine is more reinforcing in smokers with a past history of alcoholism than in smokers without this history.

Články môžu prekladať iba registrovaní používatelia

Prihlásiť Registrácia

BACKGROUND Whether smokers with a past history (PH) but not current history of alcohol dependence are more nicotine dependent than smokers with no such history (NH) is unclear. The present study was an experimental test of this hypothesis. METHODS Twenty PH and 10 NH smokers abstained from smoking

Predchádzajúce
1
2
3
4
5
6
...
152
153
Ďalšie

Pripojte sa k našej
facebookovej stránke

Herbal & Natural Medicine

Najkompletnejšia databáza liečivých bylín podporovaná vedou

Pracuje v 55 jazykoch
Bylinné lieky podporené vedou
Rozpoznávanie bylín podľa obrázka
Interaktívna GPS mapa - označte byliny na mieste (už čoskoro)
Prečítajte si vedecké publikácie týkajúce sa vášho hľadania
Vyhľadajte liečivé byliny podľa ich účinkov
Usporiadajte svoje záujmy a držte krok s novinkami, klinickými skúškami a patentmi

Zadajte príznak alebo chorobu a prečítajte si o bylinách, ktoré by vám mohli pomôcť, napíšte bylinu a pozrite sa na choroby a príznaky, proti ktorým sa používa.
* Všetky informácie sú založené na publikovanom vedeckom výskume