alcoholism/seizures

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Content bias of the MacAndrew's Alcoholism Scale in seizure disorder patients.

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The possibility of content bias in the MacAndrew's Alcoholism Scale (MAC) from the MMPI was examined in groups of seizure disorder (n = 35), general medical (n = 25), and psychiatric patients (n = 20). Scores above criteria on the MAC were associated with reported alcohol problems only for the

Alcohol-related seizures may be associated with more severe depression, alcohol dependence syndrome, and more pronounced alcohol-related problems.

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Severe alcohol abuse and related medical and social functioning risks, as well as clinically significant depression, are common in patients who are admitted to hospital with alcohol-related seizures (ARS) and significantly affect the quality of life of the patient. Compared with studies involving

Multiple withdrawals from chronic ethanol "kindles" inferior collicular seizure activity: evidence for kindling of seizures associated with alcoholism.

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The present investigation tested the hypothesis that multiple withdrawals from chronic ethanol treatment "kindles" seizure activity. Two animal models of kindled seizure activity--electrical stimulation of the inferior collicular cortex or the amygdala--were used to evaluate this hypothesis. Four

A seizure attributed to ofloxacine in a woman undergoing detoxification for alcohol dependence.

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Objective. To report one case of seizure following administration of ofloxacin. Case Summary. A 38-year-old woman with alcohol dependence but no prior history of seizure disorder admitted in our inpatient alcohol detoxification program was prescribed ofloxacin four days after admission for a lower

Repeated seizures in an elderly patient with alcohol dependence and mild cognitive impairment.

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A 69-year-old man with alcohol dependence and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) suffered from repeated tonic-clonic seizures. The seizures typically occurred several hours after his last alcohol intake at home (early withdrawal seizure) and 22 days after his last intake of alcohol (14 days after the

[Subacute encephalopathy with epileptic seizures in a patient with chronic alcoholism (SESA syndrome)].

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Subacute encephalopathy with seizures in alcoholics (SESA syndrome) is a rare disease entity following chronic alcohol ingestion. It is quite distinct from alcohol withdrawal syndromes, such as delirium, withdrawal seizures or CNS complications of alcohol, such as Wernicke-Korsakow syndrome, central

[Combination of DAT and DBH gene polymorphisms with a family history of alcohol use disorders increases the risk of withdrawal seizures and delirium tremens during alcohol withdrawal in alcohol-dependent men].

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OBJECTIVE To explore the genetic influence of a family history of alcohol use disorders and the dopamine transporter SLC6A3 (DAT1) and dopamine beta-hydroxylase (DBH) gene polymorphisms on the risk of severe complications (withdrawal seizures (AWS) and delirium tremens (DT)) during alcohol

The polymorphism GABABR1 T1974C[rs29230] of the GABAB receptor gene is not associated with the diagnosis of alcoholism or alcohol withdrawal seizures.

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As the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) modulates ethanol consumption, alcohol withdrawal symptoms and seizure generation by interacting with the GABAB receptor, the genes encoding for the GABAB receptor can be considered as candidate genes for alcoholism and alcohol

Electroencephalogram and seizures in chronic alcoholism.

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CNS complications of chronic alcoholism are frequently difficult to assess due to the variety of direct and secondary conditions which can result from alcoholic drinking and lifestyles. The influence of alcoholism and alcohol-related factors on the EEG of patients with chronic alcoholism was studied

[Cerebral seizures, alcoholism, and deliria (author's transl)].

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The occurrence of cerebral seizures in alcoholics was investigated in case histories of 84 delirious and nondelirious male patients. Eighteen patients had seizures before they became alcoholics; the frequency of the seizures increased during abuse. Twelve had no deliria at all up to the moment of

[Subacute encephalopathy with seizures in chronic alcoholism].

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We report a case of subacute encephalopathy with seizures in chronic alcoholism (age 34 years). This syndrome clearly differs from the known neurological complications of chronic alcoholism. One of the authors has observed (and reported) such cases in the Baltimore area. Subacute encephalopathy is

The 3' part of the dopamine transporter gene DAT1/SLC6A3 is associated with withdrawal seizures in patients with alcohol dependence.

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BACKGROUND Some studies have reported that the A9 allele of the variable nucleotide tandem repeat (VNTR) of the gene which encodes the dopamine transporter (DAT1/SLC6A3) is associated with alcoholism withdrawal symptoms such as alcohol withdrawal seizures (WSs), whereas others did not. We

Allelic association of a dopamine transporter gene polymorphism in alcohol dependence with withdrawal seizures or delirium.

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Hereditary factors confer susceptibility to alcohol dependence. Alcohol mediates its reinforcing effects by enhancing dopamine activity in the mesolimbic dopamine system. The role of the dopamine transporter in terminating dopaminergic activity in synaptic neurotransmission suggests that variants of

Subacute encephalopathy with epileptic seizures in alcoholism (SESA): case report.

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The case of a 66-year-old patient is reported in view of the rarity of his condition: a case of subacute encephalopathy with seizures in alcoholics (SESA syndrome), described first in 1981 by Niedermeyer, et al. Wernicke-type aphasia, epileptic seizures (generalized tonic-clonic) and PLEDs EEG

Epileptic seizures in alcoholism and diagnostic value of EEG after sleep deprivation.

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Alcoholism and epileptic seizures frequently coincide. Two groups can be distinguished clinically and by EEG. In one group (group I), seizures occur only during a period of alcohol withdrawal or partial withdrawal and can only be explained because of alcoholism in the history of the patient. In the

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