intraperitoneal instillation of bupivacaine 0.25% ( 2mg/kg) after excision of the appendix.

intraperitoneal instillation of bupivacaine 0.25% ( 2mg/kg) plus dexmedetomidine 1mcg/kg after excision of the appendix.

Pain, Postoperative

Bupivacaine

Dexmedetomidine

Ali Elnabtity

Intraperitoneal Dexmedetomidine for Post-laparoscopic Appendicectomy Pain Management in Children

Intraperitoneal Dexmedetomidine as an Adjuvant to Bupivacaine for Management of Pain in Children Undergoing Laparoscopic Appendicectomy: A Prospective Randomized Trial

assessment of changes in pain scores along different time intervals in the postoperative 24 hours

when VAS becomes more than 3, analgesia is given and the time is recorded

Principal investigator

Zagazig University

Hyponatremia

Ringer Lactate

Plasmalyte

140 mmol/L of sodium versus 77 mmol/L of sodium in maintenance intravenous fluid therapy for children in hospital (PIMS): a randomised controlled double-blind trial

Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

Comparison of Ringer Lactate and Isotonic Acetate Solution as Perioperative Maintenance Fluid for Children

Comparison of Ringer Lactate and Isotonic Acetate Solution as Maintenance Fluids in Children Undergoing Elective Laparoscopic Surgery

KARTHIK RAM A

Junior Resident,Dept. of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care ,pgimer

Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

Patients with Lower Abdominal and suspected Acute Appendicitis, treated non-operatively with 7 days antibiotic therapy (Amoxicillin and Clavulanic Acid)

Lower Abdominal Pain

Right Iliac Fossa Pain

Acute Appendicitis

7 days antibiotic therapy with Amoxicillin and Clavulanic Acid, 1 gr 3 times daily PO

Amoxicillin and Clavulanic Acid

Maggiore Bellaria Hospital

Non Operative Treatment for Acute Appendicitis

Non Operative Treatment for Acute Appendicitis: Study on Efficacy and Safety of Antibiotic Treatment (Amoxicillin and Clavulanic Acid) in Patients With Right Sided Lower Abdominal Pain

Failure of the conservative treatment with antibiotic within the period of the Amoxicillin + Clavulanic Acid therapy (7 days), defined as readmission for abscence of clinical improvement and/or worsening abdominal pain and/or localized/diffuse peritonitis

Efficacy of antibiotic therapy for acute appendicitis defined as incidence of recurrences of clinical episodes of appendicitis up to 1 year follow up (at 15 days, 6 months, 1 year)

Efficacy of antibiotic therapy for acute appendicitis defined as definite improvement without need for surgery within 1 year follow up (at 15 days, 6 months, 1 year)

Major side effects/complications drug/treatment-related (i.e. Allergy or other complications treatment related such as abscess formation)

Minor side effects/complications drug/treatment-related (i.e. bloating, diarrhea, gas, headache, heartburn, nausea, and vomiting) (at 7 days, 15 days)

Assessment of abdminal pain / discomfort evaluated by mean of Numerical rating scale (NRS) (at 7 days, 15 days)

Length of clinical observation as inpatient

Number of follow up appointments scheduled in outpatient clinic

Number of days of sick leave needed by the patient (assessed at 7 days, 15 days, 6 months, 1 year)

Analysis of the costs, including Antibiotic course, Length of Hospital Stay, Outpatient Clinic follow up appointments, sick leave days

Gregorio Tugnoli

Maggiore Bellaria Hospital, Bologna

The subject with positive breath Test for H.pylori and/or positive stool antigen test

The subject with negative breath Test for H.pylori and negative stool antigen test

appendicitis/glavobol

Intraperitoneal Dexmedetomidine for Post-laparoscopic Appendicectomy Pain Management in Children

Comparison of Ringer Lactate and Isotonic Acetate Solution as Perioperative Maintenance Fluid for Children

Non Operative Treatment for Acute Appendicitis

An Investigation of the Association Between Helicobacter Pylori Infection and Abdominal Pain in Cystic Fibrosis Patients

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