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Stran 1 iz 57 rezultatov
Production of somatic hybrids between Daucus carota L. and Nicotiana tabacum.
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Prijava / prijava
Protoplasts of a kanamycin-resistant (KR, nuclear genome), streptomycin-resistant (SR, chloroplast genome) and chlorophyll-deficient (A1, nuclear genome) Nicotiana tabacum (KR-SA) cell suspension cultures or X-ray-irradiated mesophyll protoplasts of kanamycin- and streptomycin-resistant green plants
Transfer of resistance traits from carrot into tobacco by asymmetric somatic hybridization: Regeneration of fertile plants.
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Transfer of methotrexate and 5-methyltryptophan resistance from carrot (Daucus carota) to tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) was achieved by fusion between leaf mesophyll protoplasts of tobacco and irradiated cell culture protoplasts of carrot. Some of the regenerated somatic hybrids exhibited normal
Analysis of chloroplast and mitochondrial DNAs in asymmetric somatic hybrids between tobacco and carrot.
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Chloroplast and mitochondrial DNAs have been examined by comparison of restriction enzyme patterns in asymmetric hybrid plants, resulting from the fusion between leaf mesophyll protoplasts of Nicotiana tabacum (Solanaceae), and irradiated cell culture protoplasts of Daucus carota (Umbellifereae).
Trehalose as cryoprotectant for the freeze preservation of carrot and tobacco cells.
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Suspension cultures of carrot (Daucus carota, line C1), tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum, line TX1), and Nicotiana plumbaginifolia (line NP) were frozen under controlled conditions with trehalose as the sole cryoprotectant. Maximal post-thaw viability (71-74%), measured by phenosafranin dye exclusion, was
Correlation between Phenylalanine Ammonia Lyase Activity and Phenolic Biosynthesis in p-Fluorophenylalanine-sensitive and -resistant Tobacco and Carrot Tissue Cultures.
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Phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) activity was measured in p-fluorophenylalanine (PFP)-sensitive and -resistant tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) and carrot (Daucus carota L.) cell lines which are known to oversynthesize phenylalanine. A correlation between phenolic levels and PAL activities was
Effect of glyphosate on carrot and tobacco cells.
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The growth of suspension-cultured carrot (Daucus carota L.) and tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Xanthi) cells was inhibited by glyphosate (N-[phosphonomethyl]glycine). This inhibition was reversed by adding combinations of phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan or casein hydrolysate. Casein
The roles of Rirol and Ngrol genes in hairy root induction in Nicotiana debneyi.
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The function of Rirol genes in TL-DNA of the Ri plasmid of Agrobacterium rhizogenes has been previously studied in Nicotiana tabacum and Daucus carota, but it was reported that these plants have a TL-DNA-similar sequence in their genome. We investigated the function of Rirol genes in N. debneyi by
Cryostorage of cloned amino Acid analog-resistant carrot and tobacco suspension cultures.
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Five clones were isolated from five different amino acid analog-resistant Daucus carota L. var. Sativa and Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Xanthi cell lines. The individual clones were similar in their resistance to dl-5-methyltryptophan, S-(2-aminoethyl)-l-cysteine, or azetidine-2-carboxylic acid, and in
Characterization of Carrot and Tobacco Cell Cultures Resistant to p-Fluorophenylalanine.
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This study describes the isolation and characterization of p-fluorophenylalanine-resistant diploid tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) and diploid carrot (Daucus carota L.) cultured cell lines. The p-fluorophenylalanine-resistant tobacco and carrot lines can grow in medium containing
A novel protein elicitor (PaNie) from Pythium aphanidermatum induces multiple defense responses in carrot, Arabidopsis, and tobacco.
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A novel protein elicitor (PaNie(234)) from Pythium aphanidermatum (Edson) Fitzp. was purified, microsequenced, and the corresponding cDNA was cloned. The deduced amino acid sequence contains a putative eukaryotic secretion signal with a proteinase cleavage site. The heterologously expressed elicitor
Increased Nicotiana tabacum fitness through positive regulation of carotenoid, gibberellin and chlorophyll pathways promoted by Daucus carota lycopene β-cyclase (Dclcyb1) expression.
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Carotenoids, chlorophylls and gibberellins are derived from the common precursor geranylgeranyl diphosphate (GGPP). One of the enzymes in carotenoid biosynthesis is lycopene β-cyclase (LCYB) that catalyzes the conversion of lycopene into β-carotene. In carrot, Dclcyb1 is essential for carotenoid
Thymidylate synthase activity from chlamydomonas cells and cultured tissues of Nicotiana, pinus, and daucus.
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Prior preparation of N(5),N(10)-methylenetetrahydrofolate from dl-tetrahydrofolate and [(14)C]formaldehyde resulted in an improved assay for thymidylate synthase. Although preparations from tobacco seedlings and cotton root tips (0.25 centimeter) were inconsistent with respect to enzyme activity,
Tryptophan biosynthesis in Nicotiana tabacum and Daucus carota cell cultures: site of action of inhibitory tryptophan analogs.
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Differential role of the two ζ-carotene desaturase paralogs in carrot (Daucus carota): ZDS1 is a functional gene essential for plant development and carotenoid synthesis.
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Daucus carota is a biennale crop that develops an edible storage root. Orange carrots, the most consumed cultivar worldwide, accumulate high levels of β-carotene and α-carotene in the storage root during secondary growth. Genes involved in β-carotene synthesis have been identified in carrots and
Identification of highly conserved hydrophobic amino acid motif in deduced amino acid sequence of Elymus sibiricus L. mitochondrial S13 ribosomal protein.
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The nucleotide sequence of mitochondrial ribosomal protein rps13 gene from wild perennial grass Elymus sibiricus is presented. It was determined by the method of PCR amplification with specific oligonucleotide primers and the direct sequencing of the amplification product. The sequence of E.
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