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Stran 1 iz 16 rezultatov
Lignan and flavonoids from the stems of Zea mays and their anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities.
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Prijava / prijava
The stems of Zea mays L., otherwise known as cornstalks, were extracted with 80 % aqueous MeOH, and the concentrated extract was successively partitioned with ethyl acetate (EtOAc), normal butanol, and water. From the EtOAc fraction, a new lignan along with three known flavonoids, tricin (1),
Flaxseed and its lignan and oil components reduce mammary tumor growth at a late stage of carcinogenesis.
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Prijava / prijava
Flaxseed, a rich source of mammalian lignan precursor secoisolariciresinol-diglycoside (S.D.) and alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), has been shown to be protective at the early promotion stage of carcinogenesis. The objective of this study was to determine whether supplementation with flaxseed, its lignan
The metabolism and distribution of sesame lignans (sesamin and episesamin) in rats.
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Prijava / prijava
In this study, we examined the distribution and metabolism of refined sesame oil lignans (sesamin and episesamin) in rat. For 8 wk rats were fed the diet including 0.5% (w/w) sesame lignans (sesamin and episesamin) with 5% (w/w) corn oil or eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)-rich oil. The concentrations of
Preventive effects of lignan extract from flax hulls on experimentally induced benign prostate hyperplasia.
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Prijava / prijava
Consumption of diet rich in lignans may decrease the risk of some chronic hormonal conditions such as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). This study investigated whether a lignan-rich extract from flaxseed hulls, LinumLife EXTRA (LLE), could prevent BPH using the testosterone propionate (TP)-induced
Pharmacokinetic and metabolic studies of retrojusticidin B, a potential anti-viral lignan, in rats.
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Prijava / prijava
The pharmacokinetics and metabolism of retrojusticidin B, an anti-HIV reverse transcriptase agent isolated from Phyllanthus myritifolius, were studied in rats. The phase II conjugated metabolites were characterized after solvolysis and enzymatic hydrolysis. The oral bioavailabilities of
Honokiol for the Treatment of Neonatal Pain and Prevention of Consequent Neurobehavioral Disorders.
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Prijava / prijava
This study examined the short- and long-term neuroprotective and analgesic activity of honokiol (a naturally occurring lignan isolated from Magnolia) on developing brains in neonates exposed to inflammatory pain, known to cause neuronal cell death. Postnatal day 4 (P4) neonatal rat pups were
Chemopreventive effects of dietary flaxseed on colon tumor development.
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Prijava / prijava
Fatty acid composition of dietary fat plays a vital role in colon tumor development in animal models. Fats containing omega-6 fatty acids (e.g., corn oil) enhanced and omega-3 fatty acids (e.g., flaxseed oil) reduced chemically induced colon tumor development in rats. Lignans have also been shown to
Beyond vitamin E supplementation: an alternative strategy to improve vitamin E status.
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Prijava / prijava
Vitamin E has many reported health effects and is recognized as the most important lipid-soluble, chain-breaking antioxidant in the body. Vitamin E has also been reported to play a regulatory role in cell signalling and gene expression. Epidemiological studies show that high blood concentrations of
Effects of flaxseed derivatives in experimental polycystic kidney disease vary with animal gender.
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Prijava / prijava
Flaxseed derivatives, including both oil and flax lignan, modify progression of renal injury in animal models, including Han:SPRD-cy polycystic kidney disease (PKD). Gender is a significant factor in the rates of progression of many forms of human renal disease, but the role of gender in the
Sex differences in the inhibition of gamma-tocopherol metabolism by a single dose of dietary sesame oil in healthy subjects.
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Prijava / prijava
BACKGROUND
Gamma-tocopherol has unique properties that may be beneficial in sustaining optimal human health, but hepatic vitamin E metabolism enhances gamma-tocopherol turnover.
OBJECTIVE
Our aim was to determine the extent to which dietary sesame lignans alter human alpha- and gamma-tocopherol
Effects of dietary flaxseed on intestinal tumorigenesis in Apc(Min) mouse.
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Prijava / prijava
Dietary flaxseed has been shown to prevent azoxymethane (AOM)-induced colorectal cancers in male Fisher rats. The present study was designed to investigate the chemopreventive effects of dietary flaxseed on the development of intestinal tumors in Apc(Min) mice. Apc(Min) mice were divided into five
Flaxseed oil and bone development in growing male and female mice.
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Prijava / prijava
Flaxseed is being increasingly incorporated into foods as a result of its proposed health benefits. Combined with the fact that bone is sensitive to dietary changes in fatty acids, the optimization of bone metabolism during childhood may be influenced by altering the type and amounts of fatty acids
Feeding flaxseed oil but not secoisolariciresinol diglucoside results in higher bone mass in healthy rats and rats with kidney disease.
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Prijava / prijava
Flaxseed's oil and lignan, secoisolariciresinol diglucoside (SDG), are implicated in attainment of health and treatment of renal injury and osteoporosis. To test for these benefits, weanling Han:SPRD-cy rats (n=171) with or without kidney disease were randomized to diets made with either corn oil or
Flaxseed supplementation and early markers of colon carcinogenesis.
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Prijava / prijava
Since flaxseed ingestion produces potentially anticarcinogenic lignans in the colon, this study determined whether flaxseed decreases the risk for colon carcinogenesis. Following a single injection of azoxymethane (15 mg/kg body wt.), five groups of male Sprague-Dawley rats were fed a high-fat (20%
Tricin, a flavonoid monomer in monocot lignification.
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Prijava / prijava
Tricin was recently discovered in lignin preparations from wheat (Triticum aestivum) straw and subsequently in all monocot samples examined. To provide proof that tricin is involved in lignification and establish the mechanism by which it incorporates into the lignin polymer, the 4'-O-β-coupling
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