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Background
Mood alterations, particularly depression, are defined by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) as "multi-factorial unpleasant emotional experiences of psychological (cognitive, behavioral, emotional), social and/or spiritual nature that may interfere with the ability to cope
Preeclampsia is a disease that is strongly linked with the risk of stroke and other cardiovascular disease. This is a condition with greater prevalence in the Low and middle income countries of the world especially sub-Saharan Africa, where the morbidity and mortality is reportedly higher. Larger
Antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected patients has progressed significantly over the past two decades.
Viral replication in patients who are complicit in their treatment regimen is greatly reduced below detection limits (quantification) by current and approved laboratory tests. However, the
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is the most common cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in adolescents. The refractory nature of FSGS and a more than 30% recurrence rate after kidney transplantation renders treatment of FSGS one of the most difficult challenges in pediatric nephrology.
Total knee arthroplasty has been identified as one of the most effective surgeries for knee arthritis. Many patients experience moderate to severe pain during the early postoperative period, as the surgery involves extensive bone resection and postsurgical serum levels of cytokine interleukin-6 and
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common liver disease worldwide. NAFLD includes a spectrum of diseases raging from simple steatosis to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.
The prevalence of NAFLD ranges from 20% in the general population to
While there is not a clearly established and widely accepted pathophysiological cause to this post-operative pain, studies have estimated that between 7-33% of patients experience chronic peri-incisional pain after Cesarean section with Pfannenstiel incision - a type of abdominal surgical incision
Cardiovascular thrombotic conditions were estimated to account for 1 in 4 deaths worldwide in 2010 and are the leading cause of global mortality. Divided into arterial and venous thromboses, ischaemic heart disease and ischemic stroke comprise the major arterial thromboses and deep-vein thrombosis
We recorded clinical factors, serum levels of glucose, HbA1c, lipids and LP-PLA2 in patients with T2D who visited in the Department of Endocrinology at the Nanjing First Hospital from January 2015 to August 2016. The relationship between levels of LP-PLA2 and diabetic complications are analysed.
Study design The study involved 82 high-risk hypertensive patients (44 men and 38 women), aged 28-74years, conducted between July 2015 and February 2017 in the Department of Hypertension at the University of Medical Sciences in Poznan. Seventeen patients reported resignation during the study. The
Interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS) is a severe, chronic bladder condition that is extremely painful and disruptive. Incidence of the disease has increased dramatically in recent years, primarily due to enhanced awareness and better defined inclusion criteria. Difficulty in
Idiopathic Membranous nephropathy (IMN) is an immune-mediated glomerular disease characterized by deposition of IgG4 antibodies in the subepithelial area of the glomerular basement membrane (GBM). Proteinuria is the hallmark of the disease. The commonest presentation of IMN is nephrotic syndrome