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phosphodiesterase/eпилептички напад

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Страна 1 од 74 резултати

Transcriptional and translational regulation of phosphodiesterase type IV isozymes in rat brain by electroconvulsive seizure and antidepressant drug treatment.

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We examined the influence of electroconvulsive seizure (ECS) and imipramine (IMI) treatment on the transcription and translation of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase type IV (PDE IV) isozymes in the rat brain. Our in situ hybridization studies revealed an increase of PDE IV-B mRNA level in various

Effect of sildenafil, a selective phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor, on the anticonvulsant action of some antiepileptic drugs in the mouse 6-Hz psychomotor seizure model.

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Sildenafil, a selective phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor (PDE5), has been recently reported to have both pro- and anticonvulsant action in various experimental models of seizures and epilepsy. Furthermore, it affects anticonvulsant action of some antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) in mice seizure tests and

The Phosphodiesterase 10A Inhibitor PF-2545920 Enhances Hippocampal Excitability and Seizure Activity Involving the Upregulation of GluA1 and NR2A in Post-synaptic Densities.

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Phosphodiesterase regulates the homeostasis of cAMP and cGMP, which increase the strength of excitatory neural circuits and/or decrease inhibitory synaptic plasticity. Abnormally, synchronized synaptic transmission in the brain leads to seizures. A phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) inhibitor PF-2545920

Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors oppose hyperoxic vasoconstriction and accelerate seizure development in rats exposed to hyperbaric oxygen.

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Oxygen is a potent cerebral vasoconstrictor, but excessive exposure to hyperbaric oxygen (HBO(2)) can reverse this vasoconstriction by stimulating brain nitric oxide (NO) production, which increases cerebral blood flow (CBF)-a predictor of O(2) convulsions. We tested the hypothesis that

Seizure-induced by phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors for recreational use: an emerging problem among young people!

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[Seizure discharges induced by amphetamine in neuron of african snail Achatina fulica: effects of phosphodiesterase inhibitors].

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Proconvulsant effects of sildenafil citrate on pilocarpine-induced seizures: Involvement of cholinergic, nitrergic and pro-oxidant mechanisms.

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Sildenafil is a phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor used for the treatment of erectile dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension. Proconvulsant effect is a serious adverse event associated with sildenafil use. Here, we investigated the possible proconvulsant effects of sildenafil in pilocarpine

Adenosine receptor antagonism accounts for the seizure-prolonging effects of aminophylline.

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The mechanism of action of aminophylline in prolonging seizures was tested in amygdala-kindled rats. Aminophylline prolonged the afterdischarge duration of kindled seizures. This seizure-prolonging action of aminophylline was strongly antagonized by the adenosine A1 agonist cyclohexyladenosine and

Nitric oxide signaling pathway in the anti-convulsant effect of adenosine against pentylenetetrazol-induced seizure threshold in mice.

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The present study was performed to examine the involvement of nitric oxide (NO) signaling pathway in the anti-convulsant effect of adenosine against pentylenetetrazol seizure threshold in mice. Minimal dose of pentylenetetrazol (i.v., mg/kg) needed to induce different phases (myoclonic jerks,

Differential expression and regulation of the cAMP-selective phosphodiesterase type 4A splice variants in rat brain by chronic antidepressant administration.

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Chronic antidepressant treatment up-regulates the cAMP cascade in limbic brain regions, suggesting that activation of this pathway contributes to the therapeutic efficacy of antidepressants. A role for cAMP signaling is supported by the finding that rolipram, a selective inhibitor of cAMP-specific

Influence of sildenafil on the anticonvulsant action of selected antiepileptic drugs against pentylenetetrazole-induced clonic seizures in mice.

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The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of sildenafil, a selective phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor, on threshold for clonic seizures in mice. In addition, the effects of sildenafil on the anticonvulsant activity of selected antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), i.e., clonazepam (CZP),

Effect of Tadalafil on Seizure Threshold and Activity of Antiepileptic Drugs in Three Acute Seizure Tests in Mice.

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Tadalafil, a selective phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor, is a long-acting oral agent for the treatment of erectile dysfunction of multiple etiologies. Although generalized tonic-clonic seizures were reported in a healthy man after taking tadalafil, the influence of tadalafil on seizure

Effects of sildenafil on pentylenetetrazol-induced convulsions in mice and amygdala-kindled seizures in rats.

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Sildenafil is the first marketed phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor for the treatment of erectile dysfunction and recently, for pulmonary hypertension. While the treatment was found to be highly effective, several adverse effects are associated with this compound. Among numerous central nervous

Experimental study of the effects of imidazol, papaverine and histamine on convulsive-seizure reactivity.

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In experiments on male albino rats and mice a study is made of the effects of imidazol which is a phosphodiesterase stimulator, papaverine which inhibits phosphodiesterase and histamine which stimulates adenylate cyclase, on the convulsive-seizure reactivity. The substances are introduced

[Epileptic seizures and vardenafil].

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BACKGROUND Epileptic seizures complicating treatment with selective inhibitors of phosphodiesterase type 5 are scarcely reported. METHODS A previously non-epileptic 78-year-old patient presented with a partial epileptic seizure following oral intake, for the second time, of 10mg of vardenafil
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