amentoflavone/nekros

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[Amentoflavone inhibits inflammation of mouse BV-2 microglia cells induced by lipopolysaccharide].

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Objective To investigate the block effect of amentoflavone (AF) on the inflammation of mouse BV-2 microglial cells induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Methods BV-2 microglial cells were treated with AF at different concentrations, and cell viability was determined by CCK-8 assay to get the AF

Effect of amentoflavone on the inhibition of pulmonary metastasis induced by B16F-10 melanoma cells in C57BL/6 mice.

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This study was an investigation of the antimetastatic activity of amentoflavone using B16F-10 melanoma-induced experimental lung metastasis in C57BL/6 mice. Amentoflavone treatment significantly reduced tumor nodule formation accompanied by reduced lung collagen hydroxyproline, hexosamine, and

Amentoflavone protects against psoriasis-like skin lesion through suppression of NF-κB-mediated inflammation and keratinocyte proliferation.

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Psoriasis is a one of the most common chronic skin diseases, which affects 0.6-4.8% of the general population. Amentoflavone (AMF) belongs to the biflavonoid class of flavonoids, possessing various biological effects, such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-apoptotic effects. In the present

Amentoflavone, active compound of Selaginella tamariscina, inhibits in vitro and in vivo TGF-β-induced metastasis of human cancer cells.

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Epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a well-known and important step in metastasis and thus can be a key target in cancer treatment. Here, we tested the EMT inhibitory actions of Selaginella tamariscina and its active component, amentoflavone (AF). EMT was examined in vitro using wound-healing

Amentoflavone inhibits iNOS, COX-2 expression and modulates cytokine profile, NF-κB signal transduction pathways in rats with ulcerative colitis.

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Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by oxidative stress, leucocyte infiltration and upregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines. The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of amentoflavone on a murine model of ulcerative colitis (UC). UC was induced by

Amentoflavone Ameliorates Streptococcus suis-Induced Infection In Vitro and In Vivo.

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Streptococcus suis, an important zoonotic pathogen, has caused considerable economic losses in the swine industry and severe public health issues worldwide. The development of a novel effective strategy for the prevention and therapy of S. suis is urgently needed. Here, amentoflavone, a natural

Polyphenol amentoflavone affords neuroprotection against neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage via multiple mechanisms.

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Flavonoids are naturally occurring polyphenolic compounds that have many biological properties, including antioxidative, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. Here, we report that amentoflavone significantly reduced cell death induced by staurosporine, etoposide and sodium nitroprusside in

Amentoflavone protects the hematopoietic system of mice against γ-irradiation.

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Some flavonoids have been shown to exhibit good antioxidant activity and protect mice from damage induced by radiation. Amentoflavone (AMF), a biflavonoid derived from the traditional herb-Selaginella tamariscina, has been reported to have antioxidant properties. The protective effects and mechanism

The Mechanism by Which Amentoflavone Improves Insulin Resistance in HepG2 Cells.

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BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to explore the mechanism by which amentoflavone (AME) improves insulin resistance in a human hepatocellular liver carcinoma cell line (HepG2). METHODS A model of insulin resistant cells was established in HepG2 by treatment with high glucose and insulin. The

Anti-inflammatory effects of chemical components from Ginkgo biloba L. male flowers on lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages.

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Ginkgo biloba L., well known as living fossil, have various pharmacological activities. Eighteen compounds were isolated from Ginkgo male flowers including a novel matsutake alcohol glycoside, Ginkgoside A (1), and 17 known compounds-calaliukiuenoside (2), benzylalcohol O-α-l-arabinopyranosyl-(1 →

The inhibition of lipopolysaccharide-induced macrophage inflammation by 4 compounds in Hypericum perforatum extract is partially dependent on the activation of SOCS3.

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Our previous studies found that 4 compounds, namely pseudohypericin, amentoflavone, quercetin, and chlorogenic acid, in Hypericum perforatum ethanol extract synergistically inhibited lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced macrophage production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). Microarray studies led us to

Pseudohypericin is necessary for the light-activated inhibition of prostaglandin E2 pathways by a 4 component system mimicking an Hypericum perforatum fraction.

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Hypericum perforatum (Hp) has been used medicinally to treat a variety of conditions including mild-to-moderate depression. Recently, several anti-inflammatory activities of Hp have been reported. An ethanol extract of Hp was fractionated with the guidance of an anti-inflammatory bioassay

Src/Syk/IRAK1-targeted anti-inflammatory action of Torreya nucifera butanol fraction in lipopolysaccharide-activated RAW264.7 cells.

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BACKGROUND Seed of Torreya nucifera (L.) Siebold & Zucc is used to treat several diseases in Asia. Reports document that T. nucifera has anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative activities. In spite of numerous findings on its pharmacological effects, the understanding of the molecular

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