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This questionnaire, validated with Doctor Pineton de Chambrun, is set up within the framework of an exercise thesis in pharmacy focusing on the impact of physical activity and diet on the evolution and patients' Crohn's disease (CD) experience. Along with ulcerative colitis (UC), Crohn's disease
Humans have co-evolved with populations of colonising microbes and their genomes to establish a mutually beneficial relationship. The gut microbiome represents the largest population of resident microbes in humans and is highly diverse and plays essential roles in digestion and pathogen protection.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Ulcerative Colitis (UC) affect principally the gut, causing symptoms that alter intestinal motility, with a multifactorial etiology. The pharmacological and nutritional treatment varies according to the symptoms and activity of each patient. The most commonly used
Gut microbiota is the largest microorganisms pool in the human body. The physiological roles of gut microbiota for digestion, metabolism, immune homeostasis, GI-tract infection prevention and anti-inflammation. The very first colonized gut microbiota of infant are from maternal vaginal fluid. Gut
1. Background:
Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic intestinal inflammation, affecting approximately 130,000 Canadians. Its incidence and prevalence is rising worldwide. The disease etiology is unknown; however its pathogenesis is thought to be mediated by commensal gut bacteria, affected by
Introduction
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), typically diagnosed between the age of 15 and 40 and characterized by colonic mucosal inflammation and ulcerations. These mucosal changes lead to bloody diarrhea and in severe cases, fever, anemia, weight loss and
Heart disease and failure are the major causes of mortality and morbidity worldwide, despite significant advances in medical technologies in the diagnosis and treatment of the disease. Cardiovascular disease may arise for various reasons including the steadily increasing incidence of obesity, type 2
The human intestinal microbiota is composed of complex community of 10*13 to 10*14 commensal microorganisms[1]. Human intestine provides a nutrient-rich habitat for intestinal microorganism which allows a diverse ecosystem to enhance their host's immune system and facilitate digestive activities.
Pouch ischemia plays an important role in the pathogenesis of pouchitis after IPAA surgery for ulcerative colitis. Obese Male patients are at high risk for pouchitis because of mesenteric tension. Excessive weight gain is associated with an increased risk for pouch failure in patients with
From the early stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD) there is a quantitative and qualitative alteration of intestinal microflora (dysbiosis); so the composition and metabolic activities of microflora are changed in CKD. These alterations include changes in intestinal transit, decreased protein
IBD and Pregnancy: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract that comprises two subtypes, Crohn's disease (CD) and Ulcerative Colitis (UC), Canada has among the highest reported incidence of CD and UC in the world, as high as 20.2 and 19.5 per
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), Endometritis, Wound infection are infections of the female reproductive system. Although PID is a well known pathophysiology the diagnosis method I not well established and its true magnitude is unknown. Many women report that they have been treated for PID when
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is associated with multiple comorbidities such as cardiovascular disease, anemia, mineral and bone disorders, malnutrition, body wasting, muscle loss (sarcopenia), neurological problems and infections resulting in a poor survival. Important promoters of these obstacles
The coupled disorders of morbid obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are a major and growing public health problem in Canada. The Public Health Agency of Canada 2011 report, Obesity in Canada, showed that 5.1% and 2.7% of Canadians had obesity class II (body mass index (BMI) 35.0-39.9) and III (BMI >40