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cytochrome c/bröstcancer
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Ubiquinol cytochrome c reductase (UQCRFS1) gene amplification in primary breast cancer core biopsy samples.
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OBJECTIVE
The ubiquinol cytochrome c reductase UQCRFS1 is a key subunit of the cytochrome bc1 complex (complex III) of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the significance of the ubiquinol cytochrome c reductase UQCRFS1 gene amplification in primary breast
The redox state of cytochrome c modulates resistance to methotrexate in human MCF7 breast cancer cells.
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BACKGROUND
Methotrexate is a chemotherapeutic agent used to treat a variety of cancers. However, the occurrence of resistance limits its effectiveness. Cytochrome c in its reduced state is less capable of triggering the apoptotic cascade. Thus, we set up to study the relationship among redox state
The bisphosphonate zoledronic acid impairs Ras membrane [correction of impairs membrane] localisation and induces cytochrome c release in breast cancer cells.
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Bisphosphonates are well established in the management of cancer-induced bone disease. Recent studies have indicated that these compounds have direct inhibitory effects on cultured human breast cancer cells. Nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates including zoledronic acid have been shown to induce
Cell death induced by taxanes in breast cancer cells: cytochrome C is released in resistant but not in sensitive cells.
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BACKGROUND
The aim of the study was to contribute to our understanding of the mechanisms responsible for the resistance of breast cancer cells to taxanes.
METHODS
Cell cycle characteristics, DNA fragmentation, p53 and p21(WAF1/CIP1) expression, caspase-3 and caspase-9 activity, cytochrome c release
Enhanced sensitivity to cytochrome c-induced apoptosis mediated by PHAPI in breast cancer cells.
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Apoptotic signaling defects both promote tumorigenesis and confound chemotherapy. Typically, chemotherapeutics stimulate cytochrome c release to the cytoplasm, thereby activating the apoptosome. Although cancer cells can be refractory to cytochrome c release, many malignant cells also exhibit
Serum levels of soluble Fas ligand, granzyme B and cytochrome c during adjuvant chemotherapy of breast cancer.
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BACKGROUND
Anticancer agents used in chemotherapy for tumors induce apoptosis in malignant cells. Soluble Fas ligand, granzyme B and cytochrome c are key elements in the process of apoptosis. The objective of this preliminary study was to evaluate the changes in the serum concentrations of these
A COX-2 inhibitor nimesulide analog selectively induces apoptosis in Her2 overexpressing breast cancer cells via cytochrome c dependent mechanisms.
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Epidemiological and animal model studies have suggested that non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can act as chemopreventive agents. The cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor nimesulide shows anti-cancer effect in different type of cancers. In the current study, five breast carcinoma cell
Equol induces apoptosis through cytochrome c-mediated caspases cascade in human breast cancer MDA-MB-453 cells.
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This study investigated the role of the caspase activation cascade in extrinsic and intrinsic apoptosis induced by equol in human breast cancer MDA-MB cells. First, the antiproliferative effect of equol was determined in cells treated with 1-100 microM equol for 24, 48, and 72h. Equol significantly
Mitochondrial-associated nitric oxide synthase activity inhibits cytochrome c oxidase: implications for breast cancer.
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Nitric oxide (NO) is produced and nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity is expressed in many types of tumor cells, but their precise role in tumor proliferation has not been clearly elucidated. Recently, it has been observed that patients with triple-negative breast tumors expressing NOS have a
Redox-Sensitive and Intrinsically Fluorescent Photoclick Hyaluronic Acid Nanogels for Traceable and Targeted Delivery of Cytochrome c to Breast Tumor in Mice.
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In spite of their high specificity and potency, few protein therapeutics are applied in clinical cancer therapy owing to a lack of safe and efficacious delivery systems. Here, we report that redox-sensitive and intrinsically fluorescent photoclick hyaluronic acid nanogels (HA-NGs) show highly
Degradation of HER2/neu by apigenin induces apoptosis through cytochrome c release and caspase-3 activation in HER2/neu-overexpressing breast cancer cells.
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We have shown that exposure of the HER2/neu-overexpressing breast cancer cells to apigenin resulted in induction of apoptosis by depleting HER2/neu protein and, in turn, suppressing the signaling of the HER2/HER3-PI3K/Akt pathway. Here, we examined whether inhibition of this pathway played a role in
Berberine activates caspase-9/cytochrome c-mediated apoptosis to suppress triple-negative breast cancer cells in vitro and in vivo.
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Berberine (BBR) is an isoquinoline alkaloid isolated from Cotridis rhizoma and exhibits multiple biological roles including anti-microbe, anti-inflammation and anti-tumor activities. In this study, two triple-negative breast cancer cell (TNBC) lines, MDA-MB-231 and BT549, were used to investigate
Mitochondrial Reprogramming Regulates Breast Cancer Progression.
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The goal of this study was to understand the role of altered mitochondrial function in breast cancer progression and determine the potential of the molecular alteration signature in developing exosome-based biomarkers.
This study was designed to characterize the critical components regulating
Zoledronic acid-encapsulating self-assembling nanoparticles and doxorubicin: a combinatorial approach to overcome simultaneously chemoresistance and immunoresistance in breast tumors.
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The resistance to chemotherapy and the tumor escape from host immunosurveillance are the main causes of the failure of anthracycline-based regimens in breast cancer, where an effective chemo-immunosensitizing strategy is lacking.The clinically used aminobisphosphonate zoledronic acid (ZA) reverses
Antiproliferative property and apoptotic effect of xanthorrhizol on MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells.
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Xanthorrhizol is a natural sesquiterpenoid compound isolated from the rhizome of Curcuma xanthorrhizza Roxb (Zingerberaceae). Recent studies of xanthorrhizol in cell cultures strongly support the role of xanthorrhizol as an antiproliferative agent. In our study, we tested the antiproliferative
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