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delta 9 tetrahydrocannabinol/hampor
Länken sparas på Urklipp
Sida 1 från 1420 resultat
Oculomotor effects of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol in humans: implications for the functional neuroanatomy of the brain cannabinoid system.
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The significance of cannabinoid signaling for human cognition and motor control is still poorly understood. Here, we have investigated acute behavioral effects of oral delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) with oculomotor paradigms in 12 healthy human subjects. Compared to baseline testing: (i) THC
Highs and lows of cannabinoid-dopamine interactions: effects of genetic variability and pharmacological modulation of catechol-O-methyl transferase on the acute response to delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol in humans.
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Chronic cannabis abuse, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol and thyroid function.
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OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to obtain rather rare information about the influence of chronic cannabis abuse on thyroid function.
METHODS
Thyroid function tests (TSH, total T3, free T4) of 39 chronic cannabis-dependent subjects (ICD-10) were determined at admission (for in-patient
Opioid and cannabinoid receptor-mediated regulation of the increase in adrenocorticotropin hormone and corticosterone plasma concentrations induced by central administration of delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol in rats.
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the cannabinoid and opioid mediated regulation on the effects of central Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol (Delta(9)-THC) administration on hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activity in the male rat. Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) administration of
Cognitive and subjective dose-response effects of acute oral Delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) in infrequent cannabis users.
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BACKGROUND
Although some aspects of memory functions are known to be acutely impaired by delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol (delta(9)-THC; the main active constituent of marijuana), effects on other aspects of memory are not known and the time course of functional impairments is unclear.
OBJECTIVE
The
A study investigating the acute dose-response effects of 13 mg and 17 mg Delta 9- tetrahydrocannabinol on cognitive-motor skills, subjective and autonomic measures in regular users of marijuana.
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Heavy use of marijuana is claimed to damage critical skills related to short-term memory, visual scanning and attention. Motor skills and driving safety may be compromised by the acute effects of marijuana. The aim of this study was to investigate the acute effects of 13 mg and 17 mg Delta
Pharmacokinetic/pharmaco-dynamic modelling and simulation of the effects of different cannabinoid receptor type 1 antagonists on Δ(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol challenge tests.
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OBJECTIVE
The severe psychiatric side effects of cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1 ) antagonists hampered their wide development but this might be overcome by careful management of drug development with pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) analyses. PK/PD models suitable for direct comparison of
The effects of marijuana extract and delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol on luteal function in the rhesus monkey.
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The effects of marijuana extract (ME) and delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) on corpus luteum function were studied in the rhesus monkey by the use of in vivo and in vitro techniques. THC (2.5 mg/kg) or vehicle (3% Tween 80 in saline) was administered by an intramuscular injection to rhesus monkeys
Interpretation of urine quantitative 11-nor-delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid to determine abstinence from marijuana smoking.
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Verification of abstinence from cannabinoid use after initial identification requires documentation of falling quantitative levels of urinary 11-nor-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid (THC-COOH) over an extended time period. We present a case in which normalization of quantitative
Marijuana metabolites in urine of man. X. Identification of marijuana use by detection of delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol-11-oic acid using thin-layer chromatography.
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Marijuana use can be determined by detecting delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol-11-oic acid (THC-11-oic acid) in urine. For this, we describe a procedure for its chemical detection by using sequential thin-layer chromatography on a single plate for rapid isolation and identification. A volume of urine
Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol prolongs the immobility time in the mouse forced swim test: involvement of cannabinoid CB(1) receptor and serotonergic system.
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In the present study, we investigated the effect of Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the principal psychoactive component of marijuana, on immobility time during the forced swim test. THC (2 and 6 mg/kg, i.p.) significantly prolonged the immobility time. In addition, THC at the same doses did
Marijuana smoke and Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol promote necrotic cell death but inhibit Fas-mediated apoptosis.
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Marijuana smoke shares many components in common with tobacco smoke except for the presence of Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol (Delta(9)-THC), the psychotropic compound found only in Cannibis sativa. Delta(9)-THC has been shown to potentiate smoke-induced oxidative stress and necrotic cell death. In
Δ(9)-Tetrahydrocannabinol-like effects of novel synthetic cannabinoids in mice and rats.
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Novel cannabinoid compounds continue to be marketed as "legal" marijuana substitutes, even though little is known about their molecular and behavioral effects.
Six of these compounds (ADBICA, ADB-PINACA, THJ-2201, RCS-4, JWH-122, JWH-210) were tested for in vitro and in vivo cannabinoid-like effects
Physical withdrawal in rats tolerant to delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol precipitated by a cannabinoid receptor antagonist.
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Tolerance to delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (delta 9-THC) was produced in rats by twice daily injections (15 mg/kg i.p.) for 6.5 days. Administration of the cannabinoid antagonist SR141716A (i.p. or i.c.v.) induced a profound precipitated withdrawal syndrome in delta 9-THC-tolerant animals. The
An indoor air quality-pharmacokinetic simulation of passive inhalation of marijuana smoke and the resultant buildup of 11-nor-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid in urine.
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In military courts of law, the good soldier defense is often used by the defendant to explain the presence of 11-nor-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid in urine (hereafter referred to as THCA) above the Department of Defense (DOD) established limit of 15 ng/mL. The defense will contend
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