Control Group:Benzydamine Hydrochloride spray by mouth three times daily for 20 days.
Follow up: The patients will be recalled at one week interval for 20 days.

Intervention group: 90% solcoseryl and 10% pumpkin seed oil spray by mouth three times daily for 20 days

Mucositis Oral

Patients will rinse by mouth three times daily for 20 days

Benzydamine Hydrochloride

Patients will receive by mouth three times daily for 20 days

Solcoseryl and pumpkin seed oil

Treatment of Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy Induced Oral Mucositis

Clinical Evaluation of Solcosreyl and Pumpkin Seed Oil Versus Benzydamine Hydrochloride in Management of Patients With Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy Induced Oral Mucositis

World Health Organization (WHO)scale.It is graded from 0 to 4. If the patient has no signs and symptoms, it is graded as 0. If the patient has painless ulcers, edema, or mild soreness, it is graded as 1. If there is painful erythema, edema, or ulcers but able to eat, it is graded as 2. If there is painful erythema, edema, or ulcers but unable eat, it is graded as 3. If there a requirement for parenteral or enteral support, it is graded as 4

Patient-Reported Oral Mucositis( PROMS scale) will measure Quality of life .The PROMS scale consists of 10, 100-mm horizontal visual analogue scales addressing oral functions affected by oral mucositis. Participants will be asked to mark a point on the line that best represents their present intra-oral condition.During the baseline examination and prior to their completion of the actual PROMS scale questionnaire, participants were subjected to a few training test-visual analogue scale questions focused on simple everyday topics to familiarize them with the concept of visual analogue scale assisted measurements. The participants will complete the PROMS questionnaire thrice; baseline, after the first week, and at the end of the study after the second week.

Ghada zaki

assistant lecturer at el ahram canadian university

Treatment will be placed in identical spray containers

Combined treatment with statins and gefarnate

Coronary Artery Disease

Gefarnate (100 mg, three times daily, oral) treatment for 1 month.

Gefarnate

Statin

the first affiliated hospital of Harbin medical university

Lipid-lowering Effects of Gefarnate in Statin-treated Coronary Heart Disease Patients With Residual Hypertriglyceridemia

Total cholesterol and low density lipoprotein cholesterol reductions from baseline

First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

Euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic clamp before and after 8 weeks supervised exercise training. Before exercise training the participants will also do an "acute exercise" on 1 hour with muscle biopsies taken before and after exercise and then again 4 hours into recovery.

Type2 Diabetes

Insulin Resistance

Due to biological gender differences, our study does not make it possible to make direct comparisons of data between men and women.
If we had chosen female project participants rather than male, we would also have to take into account whether they were pre- or postmenopausal as well as in the former case where they were in the menstrual cycle during the clamp studies.

Acute exercise

Department of Endocrinology, Odense University Hospital

Abnormalities in the Effects of Insulin and Exercise on Glucose- and Lipid Metabolism in Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes

Metabolic and Molecular Abnormalities in Response to Insulin and Exercise in Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes

Determined by euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic clamp before and after 8-weeks exercise training

Measurements of mitochondrial respiration in permeabilized muscle fiber using a high-resolution respirometer

TaqMan gene expression assays for all relevant genes

Protein abundance and phosphorylation of all enzymes of interest will be studied in human skeletal muscle and fat biopsies by Western blotting and quantified by densitometry in arbitrary units.

Studies of genes and enzymes involved in the regulation of lipid droplets and their morphology and interaction with mitochondria in muscle biopsies determined by gene expression, Westen blotting and transmission electron microscopy (immunogold-labelling), all measured in arbitrary units

Determined by quantitative real-time PCR and Western blotting

Determined before and after 8-weeks exercise training by a graded maximal test on a cycle ergometer using indirect calorimetry.

Determined before and after 8-weeks exercise training by a DXA-scan.

Determined by blood tests before and after 8-weeks exercise training

Maria Houborg Petersen

MD, PhD student

Odense University Hospital

Department of Sports Science, University of Southern Denmark

This group will receive healthy recommendations of eating fresh fruits

This group will receive healthy recommendation of eating fresh fruits + 30 g of walnut kernels per day during 6 months.

Vitamin/Nutritional Deficiency

Neurobehavioral Manifestations

Nutritional intervention: 30g walnut kernels per day

Walnut intake

Fundació Centre de Recerca en Epidemiologia Ambiental

Walnuts, Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Adolescent Brain Development

Walnuts, Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Adolescent Brain Development: A Dietary Intervention

It is a computerized test that takes approximately 25 minutes to complete. The stimulus appears in the laptop screen one by one. Children are invited to press a button in the keyboard when the stimulus is the same as the previous one in the 1-back level. In 2-back, they are required to press the button when the stimulus in the screen is the same as the one presented 2 trials back. In 3-back, they had to press when the stimulus is the same as the one presented 3 trials back. The outcome is d: d prime (d') = z (hit rate) - z (false alarm rate)

A test to provide a measure of the efficiency of three different functions of attention: Alerting (the ability to produce and maintain optimal vigilance and performance during tasks), Orienting (involves shifting attention to sensory stimuli) and Executive attention (involves detecting and resolving conflict among responses, error detection and response inhibition). - Alerting (median RT for no cue - median RT for double cue)
Orienting (median RT for central cue - median RT for spatial cue)
Executive attention (in data base: conflict) (median RT for incongruent - median RT for congruent).

This test aims to asses Fluid Intelligence. This test was finally selected instead of using Trail Making Test. This latter test assesses attention function and executive function already measured by ANT and N-Back.

The Roulettes Task assesses risky decision making for rewards (money gain) and punishments (money loss) separately. More specifically, this tasks assesses whether the participant adjusts is risky behavior according to the probabilities and importance of the outcome. It assesses "hot" executive functions (cognition influenced by emotion).

Twenty-five questions, organized in five separate sub-scales, were used to assess emotional symptoms, conduct problems, hyperactivity/inattention, peer relationship problems and pro-social behavior. Each subscale was scored from 0 to 10. A Total Difficulties Score (TDS) ranging from 0 to 40 was then generated by summing the scores for all scales except the pro-social behavior scale, which is not used to evaluate mental health.

The teacher of the child has to do answer 18 questions of multiple choice in order to rate the ADHD of the child. This is a negative scale (higher scores mean more ADHD symptoms). The scores can be transformed in number of symptoms and diagnostic criterion for ADHD and Inattentive and hyperactive subtypes.

Concentrations of docosahexaenoic acid, arachidonic acid, eicosapentaenoic, alpha-linolenic acid will be measured before and after the intervention.
All measures will be assessed in plasma (The results will be expressed in relative amounts (% of total FAs)).

Barcelona Institute for Global Health

Carlos III Health Institute

the reduced-osmolarity WHO-ORS without Benefiber.

Cholera

Benefiber

Benefiber (50 g/L)-supplemented, reduced-osmolarity WHO-ORS

hexose/inflammation

Treatment of Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy Induced Oral Mucositis

Lipid-lowering Effects of Gefarnate in Statin-treated Coronary Heart Disease Patients With Residual Hypertriglyceridemia

Abnormalities in the Effects of Insulin and Exercise on Glucose- and Lipid Metabolism in Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes

Walnuts, Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Adolescent Brain Development

Efficacy of Benefiber-Added, Reduced-Osmolarity WHO-ORS in the Treatment of Cholera in Adults

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