medullary sponge kidney/kalium

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Renal tubular handling of potassium in patients with medullary sponge kidney. A model of renal papillectomy in humans.

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Renal tubular function, with special emphasis on potassium excretion, was studied in three patients with medullary sponge kidney (MSK). Urinary acidification and concentration abilities were impaired, while glomerular filtration rates remained normal. After short-term intravenous (IV) potassium

The impact of potassium citrate therapy in the natural course of Medullary Sponge Kidney with associated nephrolithiasis.

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The present study was carried out to evaluate the effectiveness of medical therapy with potassium citrate in preventing calculosis complicating Medullary Sponge Kidney (MSK) without renal acidification defects.In a open, uncontrolled, retrospective

Long-term treatment with potassium citrate and renal stones in medullary sponge kidney.

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OBJECTIVE Medullary sponge kidney (MSK) is a renal malformation typically associated with nephrocalcinosis and recurrent calcium stones. Incomplete distal renal tubular acidosis, hypocitraturia, and hypercalciuria are common. For stone prevention, patients with MSK generally receive the standard

Bone disease in medullary sponge kidney and effect of potassium citrate treatment.

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OBJECTIVE In medullary sponge kidney (MSK)-a common malformative renal condition in patients with calcium nephrolithiasis-hypercalciuria, incomplete distal renal tubular acidosis, and hypocitraturia are common. Clinical conditions with concomitant hypercalciuria and/or incomplete distal renal

Combined treatment of medullary sponge kidney by EDTA potassium citrate and extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.

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A case of successful renal calculus dissolution by the combined treatment which consists of irrigation with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), potassium citrate, and extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy (ESWL) is described here. Renal irrigation via nephrostomy, which was the main treatment,

Re: The Impact of Potassium Citrate Therapy in the Natural Course of Medullary Sponge Kidney with Associated Nephrolithiasis.

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A case of normotensive primary aldosteronism with hypopituitarism, epilepsy, and medullary sponge kidney.

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A 55-year-old man with normotensive primary aldosteronism, hypopituitarism, epilepsy, and medullary sponge kidney is reported. Seventeen years before admission, he had been noted to have hypokalemia associated with high potassium clearance, suppressed plasma renin activity, metabolic alkalosis, and

Nephrocalcinosis in adolescent girl with medullary sponge kidney and mild hemihypertrophy: A case report.

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Medullary sponge kidney (MSK) is a rare congenital abnormality characterized by cystic dilatation of the medullary collecting tubules. The disorder is likely to be complicated by nephrocalcinosis, urolithiasis, tubular dysfunctions, and urinary tract infections. In addition, it may be

Medullary Sponge Kidney: Current Perspectives.

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Medullary Sponge Kidney (MSK) disease is a rare congenital malformation of the distal nephron where cystic dilatation is appreciable in the collecting ducts and renal papillae. Most cases of the malformation are thought to arise from a malfunction within neurotrophic factor and tyrosine kinase

Familial clustering of medullary sponge kidney is autosomal dominant with reduced penetrance and variable expressivity.

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Medullary sponge kidney (MSK) is a renal malformation typically associated with nephrocalcinosis and recurrent calcium nephrolithiasis. Approximately 12% of recurrent stone formers have MSK, which is generally considered a sporadic disorder. Since its discovery, three pedigrees have been described

[Renal acidification mechanism disorders in patients with osteoporosis].

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Eight patients (6 women and 2 men) with osteoporosis caused or aggravated by renal acidification defects are presented. Three of the female patients were premenopausal; the others were 9, 20 and 22 years postmenopausal, and two of them were on hormonal replacement therapy. Two patients had

Functional abnormalities in renal cystic diseases.

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The functions of a kidney, whether normal or cystic, can be conceptualized in terms of anatomy (glomerulus, proximal tubule, loop of Henle, distal convolution, and collecting duct), activity (volume regulation, dilution and concentration, acid-base regulation, potassium excretion, transport of

Familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis.

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Very few patients with familial hypomagnesemia, hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis have been described. Information about clinical course, familial studies or evolution after renal transplantation is very scant. We have studied eight patients with this syndrome who belong to five different

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