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oral submucous fibrosis/glutation

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ArtiklarKliniska testerPatent
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Present study was undertaken to estimate and compare erythrocyte superoxide dismutase (E-SOD) and Glutathione peroxidase (GPx) levels in oral submucous fibrosis, oral leukoplakia and oral cancer patients and age/sex matched healthy subjects, 25 in each group. Statistically significant (P<0.001)
BACKGROUND Oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) is a crippling slowly progressive disease of oral cavity that predominantly affects people habit of consuming areca nut and its commercial preparations which generates high levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) during their metabolism. OBJECTIVE The
OBJECTIVE Cytokines play an important role in regulating fibroblast function and is likely to play a key role in regulating the initiation and progression of scarring in any fibrotic disease. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) has been implicated in the development of a variety of fibrotic diseases. The aim of

Role of GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphism: susceptibility to oral submucous fibrosis in the North Indian population.

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Molecular epidemiological studies have provided evidence that individual susceptibility to cancer is mediated by both genetic and environmental factors. Several allelic variants of polymorphic glutathione s-transferases (GSTs) show impaired enzyme activity and are suspected to increase the host's

[Expression of cytochrome P450 related genes in oral submucous fibrosis tissue].

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OBJECTIVE To examine the expression of cytochrome P450 related genes in oral submucous fibrosis tissue and to investigate the possible role of the genes in pathogenesis of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF). METHODS Buccul mucosa tissues were obtained from OSF patients in early, medium and advanced
This study aimed to correlate the oxidative stress marker levels in saliva with the clinical stage based on mouth opening, fibrotic bands and histopathological grades of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) patients. The study included patients clinically diagnosed with OSF (n = 63) and equal number of age
BACKGROUND Aberrant and persistent tissue inflammation are believed to play an important role on the occurrence of tissue fibrosis. Cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 is an inducible enzyme responsible for prostaglandin synthesis in certain inflammatory diseases. The purpose of this study was to compare COX-2
Nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) is considered to be important in many inflammatory and immune responses. The aim of this study was to compare NF-kappaB expression in normal human buccal mucosa and oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) specimens and further explore the potential mechanism that may lead to
There are 600 million betel quid (BQ) chewers in the world. BQ chewing is a major etiologic factor of oral cancer. Areca nut (AN) and arecoline may inhibit the growth of oral mucosal fibroblasts (OMF) and keratinocytes. In this study, AN extract (100-800 microg/ml) and arecoline (20-120 microM)

Oral Submucous Fibrosis as an Overhealing Wound: Implications in Malignant Transformation.

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BACKGROUND Oral submucous fibrosis is an oral potentially malignant disorder with high incidence of malignant transformation and rising global prevalence. However, the genesis of oral submucous fibrosis is still unclear despite superfluity of literature. In the background of ineffective treatment,

Synergistic effects of nicotine on arecoline-induced cytotoxicity in human buccal mucosal fibroblasts.

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Areca quid chewing has been linked to oral submucous fibrosis and oral cancer. Arecoline, a major areca nut alkaloid, is considered to be the most important etiologic factor in the areca nut. In order to elucidate the pathobiological effects of arecoline, cytotoxicity assays, cellular glutathione

The Protective Effect of Antioxidants in Areca Nut Extract-Induced Oral Carcinogenesis

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Objective: Oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) is the premalignant disorder associated with fibrosis and epithelial atrophy. Areca Nut (AN) is the most significant risk factors for OSF. However, the molecular mechanism behind AN induced OSF

The upregulation of heat shock protein 47 expression in human buccal fibroblasts stimulated with arecoline.

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BACKGROUND Heat shock protein (HSP) 47, a collagen-specific molecular chaperone, is involved in the processing and/or secretion of procollagen. HSP47 is consistently and dramatically upregulated in a variety of fibrotic diseases. The aim of this study was to compare HSP47 expression in normal human

Regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α in human buccal mucosal fibroblasts stimulated with arecoline.

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Hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α is consistently and dramatically upregulated in a variety of fibrotic diseases. The aim of this study was to compare HIF-1α expression from fibroblasts derived from human normal buccal mucosa and oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) specimens and further to explore the

Arecoline N-oxide: its mutagenicity and possible role as ultimate carcinogen in areca oral carcinogenesis.

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The areca nut is the most widely consumed psychoactive substance in Taiwan, India, and Southeast Asia. It is considered to be an environmental risk factor for the development of oral submucous fibrosis and cancer. Arecoline, the major alkaloid of areca nut, has been known to cause cytotoxicity and
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