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Hypertriglyceridemia, related with triglyceride (TG) in plasma above 1.7mmol/L is one of the cardiovascular risk factors. Very low density lipoproteins (VLDL) are the main TG carriers. Despite being time consuming, demanding well-qualified staff and expensive instrumentation, ultracentrifugation
To measure pancreatic lipase activity, we synthesized a triglyceride containing a radioiodinated fatty acid. The urinary excretion of radioactivity was measured in five rats following administration of the agent by feeding tube. We attached 15-phenylpentadecanoic acid (PPA) to position-3 of
To investigate the effect of sex and diabetes on postprandial lipoprotein metabolism, 15 normal and 12 normolipidemic subjects with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) were studied. Plasma triglyceride (TG) levels were measured and three TG-rich lipoprotein subfractions (Sf greater than 400,
Oxyntomodulin (Oxm) is a hormone which has been shown to exhibit a range of potentially beneficial actions for alleviation of obesity-diabetes. However, exploitation of Oxm-based therapies has been severely restricted due to degradation by the enzyme dipeptidylpeptidase-IV (DPP-IV). Thus, the aim of
Experiments were conducted in the intact rat and in the isolated, perfused rat liver to investigate the possibility that the increase in the concentration of hepatic triglyceride and increase in the secretion of the very low density lipoprotein (VLDL)-triglyceride (TG) resulting from addition of
Previous research has shown that serum cholesterol and apolipoprotein (apo) A-I were lower and serum apoB was higher in rats fed soybean phospholipid (PL) than in rats fed soybean oil. Secretion of cholesterol and apoA-I, but not apoB, from the liver and intestine was lower in rats fed soybean PL.
Platelet glycoprotein receptors play a role in the pathogenesis of chronic diabetic complications. Genetic polymorphisms of the alpha2beta1 integrin and glycoprotein IIIa (GPIIIa) have been associated with myocardial infarction, stroke, and diabetic retinopathy. To identify risk factors for their
Moving window partial least square (MW-PLS) method was improved by considering the stability and equivalence, and was used for the wavelength optimization of reagent-free near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopic analysis of total cholesterol (TC) and triglycerides (TG) for hyperlipidemia. A random and
Individual susceptibility to develop obesity may impact the development of cardio-metabolic risk factors that lead to obesity-related comorbid conditions. Obesity-prone Osborne-Mendel (OM) rats expressed higher levels of visceral adipose inflammation than obesity-resistant, S5B/Pl Due to the beneficial health effects of marine phospholipids (PL) there is an increasing industrial interest in using them for nutritional applications including emulsified foods. This study was undertaken to investigate both oxidative and hydrolytic stability of marine PL emulsions in relation to
Human hepatic triglyceride lipase (HTGL) is a 476 residue glycoprotein that hydrolyzes triglyceride rich lipoproteins and high density lipoproteins. Comparison of the HTGL, LPL and PL gene structures established them as members of a lipase gene family. Familial HTGL deficiency is a rare disorder
The dietary deficiency of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is associated with a variety of human diseases, such as brain disorders and infertility. Because of the capacity to convert DHA precursors, such as α-linolenic acid, to DHA is very limited in the human tissues and the brain, it has to be supplied
OBJECTIVE
To assess the accuracy and reliability of a point-of-care (POC) triglyceride analyzer and to establish reference intervals for blood ([TRIG]POC/WB ) and plasma triglyceride concentrations ([TRIG]POC/PL ) in horses, ponies, and donkeys.
METHODS
Prospective study.
METHODS
University teaching
BACKGROUND
Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy is a simple and reagent-free physicochemical analysis method, and is a potential alternative to more time-consuming and labor-intensive procedures. In this study, we aimed to use FT-IR spectroscopy to determine serum concentrations of
The phospholipids (PLs) of large yellow croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea, P. crocea) roe contain a high level of polyunsaturated fatty acids, especially docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), which can lower blood lipid levels. In previous research, PLs of P. crocea roe were found able to