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protoporphyrin/sarkom

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Sonodynamic effects of protoporphyrin IX disodium salt on isolated sarcoma 180 cells.

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The cytotoxic effect of PPIX on isolated sarcoma 180 cells induced by ultrasound was investigated. Tumor cells suspended in air-saturated PBS (pH 7.2) were exposed to ultrasound at 2.2 MHz for up to 60s in the presence and absence of protoporphyrin IX disodium salt (PPIX). The viability of cells was
OBJECTIVE The aim of the present study was to investigate the differences in pharmacokinetics, sub-cellular localizations and sonodynamic efficacy between endogenous and exogenous protoporphyrin IX (endo-PpIX and exo-PpIX) in sarcoma 180 (S180) cells. METHODS The 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA)-derived

Enhancement of apoptosis by sonodynamic therapy with protoporphyrin IX in isolate sarcoma 180 cells.

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This study was to investigate whether the apoptosis in isolate sarcoma 180 (S180) cells could be enhanced by ultrasound in the presence of protoporphyrin IX (PPIX) and also to evaluate the underlying biologic mechanism. S180 cells were exposed to ultrasound for 30 seconds' duration, at the frequency

Comparison between sonodynamic effect with protoporphyrin IX and hematoporphyrin on sarcoma 180.

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OBJECTIVE The comparison between sonodynamic antitumor effect with protoporphyrin IX (PPIX) and hematoporphyrin (Hp) at a concentration of 5 mg/kg on Sarcoma 180 (S180) cells was studied in vivo, and the potential cell damage mechanism was also investigated. METHODS The sonodynamically induced

DNA damage and cell cycle arrest induced by protoporphyrin IX in sarcoma 180 cells.

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BACKGROUND Porphyrin derivatives have been widely used in photodynamic therapy as effective sensitizers. Protoporphyrin IX (PpIX), a well-known hematoporphyrin derivative component, shows great potential to enhance light induced tumor cell damage. However, PpIX alone could also exert anti-tumor

[Behaviour of protoporphyrin in relation to catalase activity and O2-uptake of sarcoma 180-bearing mouse liver].

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The kinetics of protoporphyrin fluorescence during ALA-PDT in human malignant skin tumors.

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Fluorescence monitoring during photodynamic therapy (PDT) with the use of topical 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) was carried out in patients bearing superficial and nodular basal cell carcinomas (BCC), squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) and Kaposi's sarcomas. A new diagnostic-therapeutic system based on an

Hemin toxicity in a human epithelioid sarcoma cell line.

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The major cytotoxic component of hemin was identified as metal free protoporphyrin IX in an epithelioid sarcoma cell line (VA-ES-BJ) and a glioblastoma cell line (U-373 MG) by exposing the cell lines to the iron chelator deferoxamine, tin-protoporphyrin IX, and protoporphyrin IX. The contribution of

Effects of photoactivated 5-aminolevulinic acid hexyl ester on MDR1 over-expressing human uterine sarcoma cells.

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The role of multi-drug resistance (MDR1) and its product, P-glycoprotein (P-gp) on 5-aminolevulinic acid hexyl ester (Hexyl-ALA) mediated phototoxicity was determined with human uterine sarcoma cells, MES-SA control and MDR1 expressing MES-SA-Dx5. MDR1 expression reduced intracellular levels of the

Enhancement of chemotherapeutic response of tumor cells by a heme oxygenase inhibitor, pegylated zinc protoporphyrin.

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Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), an inducible enzyme that catalyzes oxidative degradation of heme to form biliverdin, carbon monoxide and free iron, may protect tumor cells against oxidative stress, thus contributing to rapid tumor growth in vivo. Here, we discuss whether pegylated zinc protoporphyrin

Sonodynamic antitumor effect of protoporphyrin IX disodium salt on S180 solid tumor.

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BACKGROUND The sonodynamically induced antitumor effect of protoporphyrin IX (PPIX) disodium salt was studied in mice bearing sarcoma 180 solid tumors. METHODS In order to determine the optimum timing of ultrasound exposure after administration of PPIX, the PPIX concentrations in plasma, skin,

Study of cell killing effect on S180 by ultrasound activating protoporphyrin IX.

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The present study was initiated to investigate the potential biological mechanism of cell killing effect on isolate sarcoma 180 (S180) cells induced by ultrasound activating protoporphyrin IX (PPIX). S180 cells were exposed to ultrasound for 30s duration, at a frequency of 2.2 MHz and an acoustic
Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), an inducible enzyme that metabolizes the heme group, is highly expressed in human Kaposi sarcoma lesions. Its expression is up-regulated by the G protein-coupled receptor from the Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpes virus (vGPCR). Although recent evidence shows that HO-1

In vivo antitumor activity of pegylated zinc protoporphyrin: targeted inhibition of heme oxygenase in solid tumor.

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High expression of the inducible isoform of heme oxygenase (HO-1) is now well known in solid tumors in humans and experimental animal models. We reported previously that HO-1 may be involved in tumor growth (Tanaka et al., Br. J. Cancer, 88: 902-909, 2003), in that inhibition of HO activity in
We synthesized N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide polymer conjugated with zinc protoporphyrin (HPMA-ZnPP) and evaluated its application for tumor detection by imaging and treatment by light exposure using in mouse sarcoma model. To characterize HPMA-ZnPP micelle, we measured its micellar size,
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