staphylococcal infections/illamående

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Management of serious staphylococcal infections in the outpatient setting.

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Patients with serious staphylococcal infections, e.g. endocarditis and osteomyelitis, need prompt and prolonged parenteral antibiotic treatment to ensure eradication of the causative pathogen. The major cost in the treatment of these infections is the long period of hospitalisation required for the

Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole compared with vancomycin for the treatment of Staphylococcus aureus infection.

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OBJECTIVE To compare trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMZ) and vancomycin regarding efficacy and safety in the therapy of serious Staphylococcus aureus infections. METHODS Randomized, double-blind comparative trial. METHODS A tertiary-care hospital. METHODS One hundred and one intravenous drug

High-dose daptomycin in documented Staphylococcus aureus infections.

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Daptomycin is approved at a dose of 4-6 mg/kg/day for the treatment of complicated skin and soft-tissue infection and Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infection. Clinical experience with doses >6 mg/kg/day is limited, but data reported to date suggest that daptomycin can be safe and effective at

Eradication of chronic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in cystic fibrosis patients. An observational prospective cohort study of 11 patients.

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BACKGROUND Chronic airway infection with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) is an increasing clinical problem, and therapeutic options are limited. Because chronic infection with MRSA can be associated with accelerated decline in lung function,

Treatment of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus infections with quinupristin-dalfopristin in patients intolerant of or failing prior therapy. For the Synercid Emergency-Use Study Group.

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Safety and efficacy of quinupristin-dalfopristin (an injectable streptogramin antibiotic) were evaluated in the treatment of a variety of infections due to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in patients either intolerant of or failing prior therapy. The influence of resistance

The efficacy and safety of linezolid as treatment for Staphylococcus aureus infections in compassionate use patients who are intolerant of, or who have failed to respond to, vancomycin.

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OBJECTIVE The incidence of infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus continues to increase annually. Unfortunately, only a few therapeutic agents are available for the treatment of patients with such infections and all of the existing drugs have limitations. A pressing need

Efficacy and safety of oral ciprofloxacin in the treatment of serious respiratory infections.

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Fifty-two patients with serious respiratory infections were treated with orally administered ciprofloxacin; 42 patients were evaluable for the efficacy analysis and all were evaluable for determining adverse reactions. Cures were achieved in 24 patients with infections (14 with bronchitis, 10 with

Afabicin, a first-in-class anti-staphylococcal antibiotic, in the treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections: clinical non-inferiority to vancomycin/linezolid

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Afabicin (formerly Debio 1450, AFN-1720) is a prodrug of afabicin desphosphono, an enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase (FabI) inhibitor, and is a first-in-class antibiotic with novel mode of action to specifically target fatty acid synthesis in Staphylococcus spp. The efficacy, safety and

Pyogenic Liver Abscess Caused by Methicillin-Susceptible Staphylococcus aureus in a 21-Year-Old Male.

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Liver abscesses are the most common types of visceral abscesses. Pyogenic liver abscesses, a particular type of liver abscesses, are uncommonly encountered. We present a rare case of pyogenic liver abscess caused by methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus in a young man. A 21-year- old man

Safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of multiple oral doses of AFN-1252 administered as immediate release (IR) tablets in healthy subjects.

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BACKGROUND AFN-1252 is a novel inhibitor of FabI, which is essential in Staphylococcus spp. This study evaluated the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of multiple oral doses of AFN-1252 immediate-release tablets. METHODS Part I evaluated AFN-1252 as a single 200 mg dose in fed versus fasted

Acute kidney injury following isotretinoin treatment.

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METHODS Female, 17 FINAL DIAGNOSIS: Acute kidney injury Symptoms: Flank pain • nausea • vomiting METHODS Isotretinoin Clinical Procedure: Acne treatment Specialty: Nephrology Objective: Unknown etiology. BACKGROUND Isotretinoin is widely used for the treatment of acne that is unresponsive to topical

Rhabdomyolysis secondary to interaction between atorvastatin and fusidic acid.

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A 48-year-old ill-looking man presented with nausea and vomiting. He had been on fusidic acid 500 mg three times a day and linezolid 600 mg twice a day for 2 weeks for right knee methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection post right knee arthroscopy performed a month previously. He had

Trial of phenoxymethylpenicillin, phenethicillin, and lincomycin in treatment of staphylococcal sepsis in a casualty department.

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A comparative trial of phenoxymethylpenicillin (penicillin V), phenethicillin (Broxil), and lincomycin (Lincocin) against superficial staphylococcal infections seen in a casualty department showed no difference in the efficacy of the three agents, though half the staphylococci isolated were

Treatment of staphylococcal prosthetic joint infections with debridement, prosthesis retention and oral rifampicin and fusidic acid.

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There is growing evidence of the efficacy of treating early staphylococcal infections of prosthetic joints with surgical debridement and prosthesis retention, combined with oral antibiotic regimens that include rifampicin in combination with a fluoroquinolone. With rising rates of

Worldwide assessment of linezolid's clinical safety and tolerability: comparator-controlled phase III studies.

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Linezolid, an oxazolidinone antibiotic, has 100% oral bioavailability and favorable activities against gram-positive pathogens including multidrug-resistant staphylococci, enterococci, and pneumococci. Safety assessments were conducted for 2,046 linezolid-treated patients and 2,001 comparator

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