hypertrophy/seizures

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Anatomo-electro-clinical correlations of hypermotor seizures with amygdala enlargement: Hippocampal seizure origin identified using stereoelectroencephalography.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala

Ingia / Ingia

•A drug-resistant epilepsy case showed hypermotor seizures and amygdala enlargement.•Seizure onset zone was the hippocampus, not amygdala, as revealed by SEEG.•The enlarged amygdala pathology was classified as FCD type I.•Selective amygdalohippocampectomy led to good outcomes.

Emotional stimuli-provoked seizures potentially misdiagnosed as psychogenic non-epileptic attacks: A case of temporal lobe epilepsy with amygdala enlargement.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala

Ingia / Ingia

The association between emotional stimuli and temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is largely unknown. Here, we report the case of a depressed, 50-year-old female complaining of episodes of a "spaced out" experience precipitated by emotional stimuli. Psychogenic non-epileptic attacks were suspected.

Cardiac hypertrophy associated with ACTH therapy for childhood seizure disorder.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala

Ingia / Ingia

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a newly recognized, potentially fatal complication of ACTH therapy. We report the clinical, echocardiographic, and pathologic findings of an infant who was treated with ACTH for seizure disorder and subsequently developed severe systemic hypertension. Echocardiography

Ventricular Enlargement and the Lithium/Pilocarpine Seizure Model: Possible Explanation for Agonistic Behaviour.

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Ingia / Ingia

Rats treated with the NMDA-blocker, ketamine hydrochloride 30 minutes after the induction of seizures by lithium/pilocarpine exhibited statistically smaller lateral ventricles in the left hemisphere compared to rats that had received acepromazine after the induction of these seizures. In addition,

Ventricular enlargement and the lithium/pilocarpine seizure model: possible explanation for agonistic behaviour.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala

Ingia / Ingia

Rats treated with the NMDA-blocker, ketamine hydrochloride 30 minutes after the induction of seizures by lithium pilocarpine exhibited statistically smaller lateral ventricles in the left hemisphere compared to rats that had received acepromazine after the induction of these seizures. In addition,

Surgery for amygdala enlargement with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy: pathological findings and seizure outcome.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala

Ingia / Ingia

OBJECTIVE Amygdala enlargement (AE) has been suggested to be a subtype of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE). However, most reports related to AE have referred to imaging studies, and there have been few reports regarding surgical and pathological findings. The present study was performed to

Glial cell nuclear hypertrophy in complex partial seizures.

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Ingia / Ingia

The white matter of resected temporal lobes from patients with intractable complex partial seizures shows increased cellularity which appears to be related to glia and neurons. This study, using quantitative methods, defines an increase in glial cell numbers and a significant increase in glial

Rapamycin suppresses seizures and neuronal hypertrophy in a mouse model of cortical dysplasia.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala

Ingia / Ingia

Malformations of the cerebral cortex known as cortical dysplasia account for the majority of cases of intractable childhood epilepsy. With the exception of the tuberous sclerosis complex, the molecular basis of most types of cortical dysplasia is completely unknown. Currently, there are no good

[Convulsions of striate & smooth muscles in prostate hypertrophy].

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Ingia / Ingia

Deletion including the oligophrenin-1 gene associated with enlarged cerebral ventricles, cerebellar hypoplasia, seizures and ataxia.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala

Ingia / Ingia

Non-specific X-linked mental retardation is a heterogeneous group of disorders with an incidence of approximately 1 in 500 males. A recently identified gene in Xq12, encoding a Rho-GTPase-activating protein, was found to be mutated in individuals with mental retardation. We describe here two sisters

Molecular and cellular cascades in seizure-induced neosynapse formation.

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Ingia / Ingia

Limbic seizures induce in vulnerable structures, such as the hippocampal complex, morphologic changes that may contribute to the development of epilepsy. They include neuronal cell death, reactive gliosis, and neosynapse formation. In temporal lobe epilepsy patients, cell death develops in Ammon's

Phacomatosis pigmentokeratotica associated with a suprasellar dermoid cyst and leg hypertrophy.

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Ingia / Ingia

Phacomatosis pigmentokeratotica (PP) is a mosaic disorder that represents a distinct epidermal naevus syndrome. Its defining features are an epidermal naevus that is usually of the sebaceous type and a speckled lentiginous naevus arranged in a chequerboard pattern. In addition, there are

Rapid enlargement of ventricles within seven hours after head injury.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala

Ingia / Ingia

We report a case of acute enlargement of the ventricles within 7 hours after head injury that was documented by repeated computerized tomography. It is suggested that the pathophysiological mechanism for this rapid enlargement of ventricles may be due to the raised intracranial pressure (ICP) that

Epilepsy Mimicking Affective Disorder in a Patient with Amygdala Enlargement.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala

Ingia / Ingia

Affective disorders are commonly associated with epilepsy. Affective symptoms rarely occur concomitantly with seizure occurrence, which can lead to misdiagnosis. Here, we describe a 69-year-old man who experiencedintermittent manifestations of unpleasant mood and aggressive behavior. He had temporal

Cardiac hypertrophy secondary to ACTH treatment in children.

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala

Ingia / Ingia

The usefulness of ACTH in the treatment of childhood epilepsy is assessed by improvement in the EEG and in the clinical condition. However, pronounced side effects, even serious ones, must be encountered. The most common complications are Cushing syndrome, infections, and arterial hypertension. We

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