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IMPORTANCE AND RELEVANCE TO EDCTP2 Despite considerable ongoing efforts in the development of tools to combat tuberculosis (TB), the disease was responsible for approximately 1.6 million deaths, with 10 million people developing the disease worldwide in 2017 (1). An estimated one million children
Study Design and Population
Patients and methods 2.1. Patient selection Two hundred hemodialysis patients are recruited. Functional constipation will be diagnosed according to the Rome IV criteria. Organic lesions of the abdominal cavity and the pelvic floor are excluded in all patients by
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) comprise two types of chronic intestinal disorders: Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). CD involves the ileum and colon, but it can affect any region of the intestine, often discontinuously. UC involves the rectum and may affect part of the colon or
Delirium affects 50-70% of patients in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) with respiratory failure or shock.1-8 ICU delirium predicts death,2,8 length of stay,3 cost,9 and acquisition of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementia (ADRD).10-14 Alzheimer's disease and related dementias" or "ADRD" refers to a
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic and relapsing inflammatory condition of the gastrointestinal tract. Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are the two principal types of IBD. The prevalence of IBD has been increasing worldwide . Extraintestinal manifestations of IBD are common,
The investigators will carry out a prospective interventional randomised study to compare achieved serum concentrations of selected protein bound uremic toxins by dialysis with a medium cut-off membrane (Theranova, Baxter AG, USA) and online hemodiafiltration with a standard "high-flux" dialysis
There is growing concern that repetitive concussions, or even exposure to sub-concussive blows during collision sports, may be associated with chronic neurologic problems, including CTE. Despite the lay media attributing devastating clinical problems to CTE, no studies conclusively demonstrate a
Epidemiology and suggested mechanisms involved in pediatric chemotherapy induced neuropathy: Pediatric chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is an early (often occurring within the first three months), potentially severe long-lasting and dose limiting adverse effect of treatment in
Background: Inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathies are rare disabling autoimmune diseases affecting the peripheral nervous system. These neuropathies can be acute, when signs and symptoms raise in less than 1 month (Guillain-Barré syndrome, GBS), or chronic, when deteriorations continue
This is a Phase 1/2a, open-label, non-randomized study in subjects with Alzheimer's disease. 24 patients will be enrolled for the study. The overall objective of this study is to evaluate the safety profile of four IV infusions of autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (HB-adMSCs) in
Ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) is a type of hospital-acquired pneumonia that occurs more than 48h after endotracheal intubation. This can be further classified into early onset (within the first 96 hours of mechanical ventilation (MV) and late onset (more than 96 hours after the initiation of
The American Diabetes Association define diabetes as a metabolic disorder characterized by decreased production of insulin and/or the development of insulin resistance which results in hyperglycemia. The most common types of DM are type 1 and type 2. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is more commonly
Magnetic resonance Imaging (MRI) can provide tissue characterisation without radiation and need for invasive biopsy.
Parametric mapping techniques (T1 mapping, extracellular volume fraction, T2 mapping, T2* mapping) are methods of quantitative analysis of tissue properties, and are currently