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lactone/nekroz

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Sayfa 1 itibaren 191 Sonuçlar
Total methanol extract of Saussurea lappa radix (Compositae) showed potent inhibitory effect on the production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), a proinflammatory cytokine, in murine macrophage-like cell (RAW264.7 cells) in our previous screening studies on 120 Korean medicinal plants. The

Dehydrocostus lactone enhances tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced apoptosis of human leukemia HL-60 cells.

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Sesquiterpene lactones have raised considerable interest because of their ability to block the activation of nuclear transcription factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB). NF-kappaB plays an important role in the resistance of cancer cells to the induction of apoptosis by anticancer drugs and tumor necrosis
BACKGROUND Pseudomonas aeruginosa is frequently isolated from chronic wounds and causes serious infection in immunocompromised hosts. N-(3-Oxododecanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone (3-oxo-C12-HSL) is synthesized by an autoinducer synthase encoded by the bacterial lasI gene in P. aeruginosa, which
Objective To explore the regulatory effect of quorum sensing molecule N-3-oxodecanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (3-oxo-C10-HSL) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation in RAW264.7 macrophages. Methods RAW264.7 macrophages were divided into experimental group, control group and blank

[Effects of lactone I from Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz on cytokines and proteolysis-inducing factors in cachectic cancer patients].

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OBJECTIVE To observe the effect of lactone I from Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz (LAMK I) on the cytokines and proteolysis-inducing factors (PIF) in cachectic cancer patients. METHODS Sixty-four cachectic cancer patients were randomized into two groups, namely LAMK I group and FOE (fish
The transcription factor nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) regulates various biological processes, including inflammatory responses. We previously reported that eudesmane-type sesquiterpene lactones inhibited multiple steps in the canonical NF-κB signaling pathway induced by tumor necrosis factor-α and

Facilitating cytokine-mediated cancer cell death by proteobacterial N-acylhomoserine lactones.

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Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) preferentially induces apoptosis in cancer cells over normal cells; however, tumor cells may develop TRAIL resistance. Here, we demonstrate that this resistance can be overcome in the presence of bacterial acylhomoserine lactones (AHLs)
A new quantitative cytometric technique, termed the ArrayScanTM, is described and used to measure NF-kappaB nuclear translocation induced by interleukin (IL)-1 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha). The amount of p65 staining is measured in both the nuclei defined by Hoechst 33342 labeling and
Hypothemycin, a resorcylic acid lactone polyketide, has been shown to inhibit oncogenic ras-transformation and T cell activation. In the present study, we investigated the effect of hypothemycin on tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) production in macrophages and the molecular mechanisms involved in
The tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β) inhibitory activities of Cajanus cajan (leaves) crude methanolic extract, its fractions and its phytochemical constituents were evaluated in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulated RAW 264.7 and J774A.1 cells. Phytochemical

Inhibition of endotoxin-induced TNF-alpha production in macrophages by 5Z-7-oxo-zeaenol and other fungal resorcylic acid lactones.

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Resorcylic acid lactones are fungal metabolites that exhibit a wide range of biological properties which includes oestrogenic, antifungal, phytotoxic and anti-inflammatory activity. The capacity of 5Z-7-oxo-zeaenol, a resorcylic lactone of fungal origin and six naturally occurring analogues to

Phytoceuticals in Acute Pancreatitis: Targeting the Balance between Apoptosis and Necrosis.

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Despite recent advances in understanding the complex pathogenesis of pancreatitis, the management of the disease remains suboptimal. The use of phytoceuticals (plant-derived pleiotropic multitarget molecules) represents a new research trend in pancreatology. The purpose of this review is to discuss

Repin, a sesquiterpene lactone from Acroptilon repens possessing exceptional biological activity.

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Consumption of Russian knapweed (Acroptilon repens) by horses results in the necrosis of neural cells in the substantia nigra. Repin, one of the sesquiterpene lactones found in Russian knapweed, has been shown to possess high toxicity toward chick embryo sensory neurons. The possible causal

The sesquiterpene lactone eupatolide sensitizes breast cancer cells to TRAIL through down-regulation of c-FLIP expression.

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Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a promising candidate for cancer therapeutics due to its ability to induce apoptosis selectively in cancer cells. However, sensitivity of cancer cells for induction of apoptosis by TRAIL varies considerably. Therefore, it is

The protective effects of dehydrocostus lactone against TNF-α-induced degeneration of extracellular matrix (ECM) in SW1353 cells

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Osteoarthritis is a common joint disease that disrupts the lives of millions of people worldwide. To date, a safe and reliable treatment has not yet been announced. Excessive production of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α plays an important role in the pathological development of OA.
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