Atrial Fibrillation

Adiposity

Adiponectin

Visceral Obesity

Hormone Disturbance

Blood sample

LAIKO General Hospital, Athens, Greece

The Role of Adipokines In Atrial Fibrillation

The Impact Of Adipokines Levels In Patients With Atrial Fibrillation

adiponectin, omentin-1, apelin and visfatin plasma levels calculation by the Eliza method

Maria Velliou

Principal Investigator

University of Athens

Individuals with BMI between 30 and 35 kg/m2 will be included in this group and will receive 4 weeks of extra virgin olive oil. Before and after the intervention period data regarding dietary intake and physical activity, brown/beige adipose tissue activity, body composition (DXA), lipid profile and inflammatory markers and brain activity (18F-FDG PET/MRI; in a subsample of 5 obese individuals)will be collected.

Individuals with BMI between 18.5 and 24.99 kg/m2 will be included in this group and will receive 4 weeks of extra virgin olive oil. Before and after the intervention period data regarding dietary intake and physical activity, brown/beige adipose tissue activity, body composition (DXA), lipid profile and inflammatory markers and and brain activity (18F-FDG PET/MRI; in a subsample of 10 normal weight individuals) will be collected.

Obese

2 liters of extra virgin olive oil will be given to participants to include/use in their daily foods.

Extra virgin olive oil

Faculdade de Ciências Médicas Unicamp

Monounsaturated Fatty Acids and Brown/Beige Adipose Tissue in Humans

Effect of Monounsaturated Fatty Acids Consumption in Brown/Beige Adipose Tissue Activity in Human Adults

We will investigate whether 4 weeks of olive oil consumption can increase the activity of brown adipose tissue measured by mean standardized disposal value (volume) using magnetic resonance imaging

To see whether the consumption of 4 weeks of olive oil is able to reduce hypothalamic inflammation in lean and obese individuals as measured by functional resonance imaging

To see whether the consumption of 4 weeks of olive oil is able to reduce LDL and total cholesterol, as well as triglycerides concentrations

To see whether the consumption of 4 weeks of olive oil is able to reduce pro-inflammatory markers (TNF-alpha, interleukin-1beta) and increase interleukin-10

Milena Monfort Pires

LDN, MSc, PhD

University of Campinas, Brazil

University of Sao Paulo

All subjects receive a dietary intervention with olive oil.

Preeclampsia/Eclampsia

Asst Papa Giovanni Xxiii

Pre-eclampsia/Eclampsia in Italy Over the Years 2010-2016

"Pre-eclampsia/Eclampsia in Italy Over the Years 2010-2016" Retrospective Observational Multicenter Study Carried Out Through an On-line Self-administered Questionnaire

Either, or maternal and paternal: extremes of age (years), extremes of weight (BMI in kg/m2), blood group, ethnic group, level of education (primary, secondary or academic), cardiovascular predisposing factors (hypertension defined as over 140/90 mmHg BP, diabetes mellitus defined as fasting glycemia over 126 mg/dl or over 200mg/dl in a glucose tolerance test, hypercholesterolemia defined as LDL over 240mg/dl, hyperhomocysteinemia defined as homocysteinemia over 15 mol/l, cigarette smoking), family history of pre-eclampsia/eclampsia and/or of cardiovascular predisposing factors (as above), presence of rheumatological and/or immunological disorders, pre-existing thrombophilia.
Maternal only: history of pre-eclampsia, over 10 years from last pregnancy, multiple partners, assisted reproductive technology (ART), oocyte or embryo donation, weight at term (Kg).

gestational week at term; gestational diabetes (defined as fasting plasma glucose level over 126 mg/dl or a fasting glycemia over 92 mg/dl and a 1‑hour glycemia over 180 mg/dl and a 2-hour glycemia over 153 mg/dL in the 75 g oral glucose tolerance test), hypertension (defined as a diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mm Hg and a systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg on at least two different recordings taken at least 4-6 h apart and less than 7 days apart, using an appropriate cuff) and/or kidney failure (defined by the abrupt loss of kidney function; a serum creatinine concentration above 0.8 mg/dL during pregnancy may indicate an underlying renal dysfunction) resolved after childbirth or within 3 months from delivery or over 3 months from delivery or current.

weight at birth (grams), blood group when tested, abortion

Chiara Viviani

Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital

Scaling and root planning with ultrasonic scalar

Scaling and root planing was done with ultrasonic scalar. It was followed by gum massaging with 0.32gm salt in 5ml mustard oil for 5min, twice daily for 90 days.

Chronic Periodontitis

Scaling and root planning done with ultrasonic scalar with reinforcement of oral hygiene measures and follow up for 90 days.

SCALING AND ROOT PLANING (SRP)

MUSTARD OIL AND SALT MASSAGE WITH SRP

Govt. College of Dentistry Indore, M.P. India

To Study the Beneficial Effect of Mustard Oil and Salt Massaging With Oral Prophylaxis in Patients With Gum Diseases

To Assess the Efficacy of Mustard Oil and Salt Massage as an Adjunct to Scaling and Root Planing in Patients With Chronic Periodontitis: A Clinical Study

rheumatic diseases/triglyceride

The Role of Adipokines In Atrial Fibrillation

Monounsaturated Fatty Acids and Brown/Beige Adipose Tissue in Humans

Pre-eclampsia/Eclampsia in Italy Over the Years 2010-2016

To Study the Beneficial Effect of Mustard Oil and Salt Massaging With Oral Prophylaxis in Patients With Gum Diseases

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