Polish Archives of Internal Medicine 1991-Jul
[Respiratory muscle hypotonia as one of the causes of hypoventilation and hypoxemia in patients with chronic renal failure treated by hemodialysis].
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In 21 patients with chronic renal failure spirometric and electromyographic (included m. pectoralis, m. rectus abdomini, m. obligus abdomini) examinations were performed before and after hemodialysis. We observed a decreased myoelectrical activity of muscles on the basis of amplitude of EMG. Weakness of the respiratory muscles may be one of the causes of hypoventilation and hypoxemia during hemodialysis.