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Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is an important member of the TNF superfamily with great potential in cancer therapy. Luteolin is a dietary flavonoid commonly found in some medicinal plants. Here we found that pretreatment with a noncytotoxic concentration of
Nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) activated by tumor necrosis factor (TNF) attenuates the TNF-induced apoptosis pathway. Therefore, blockage of NF-kappaB should improve the anticancer activity of TNF. Luteolin, a naturally occurring polyphenol flavonoid, has been reported to sensitize colorectal
Targeting tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-mediated signal pathways may be a promising strategy for developing chemopreventive agents, because TNF-α-mediated cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 expression plays a key role in inflammation and carcinogenesis. Luteolin
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) activates both cell death and cell survival pathways, which render most cancer cells resistant to its cytotoxicity. In this study, we found that pretreatment with luteolin, a plant flavonoid, greatly sensitized TNFalpha-induced apoptotic cell death in a number
Studies on the sensitization, by novel alkynyl luteolin analogues, of TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis in HeLa and HepG2 cells revealed that LA-12 showed better sensitizing effects on TNF-alpha-induced cell death than luteolin, suggesting great potential for alkynyl luteolin analogues in cancer therapy.
BACKGROUND Sepsis can cause serious acute kidney injury in bacterium-infected patients, especially in intensive care patients. Luteolin, a bioactive flavonoid, has renal protection and anti-inflammatory effects. This study aimed to investigate the effect and underlying mechanism of luteolin in
The nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB transcriptional system is a major effector pathway involved in inflammation and innate immune responses. The flavonoid luteolin is found in various herbal extracts and has shown anti-inflammatory properties. However, the mechanism of action and impact of luteolin on
The effects of some selected flavonoids on tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF)-induced cytotoxicity in murine fibroblast L-929 cells were studied. All of the flavanones tested as well as a flavan, epicatechin, protected L-929 cells from TNF-induced cell death of the flavanones tested, hesperetin,
Septic diseases represent the prevalent complications in intensive care units. Luteolin, a plant flavonoid, has potent anti-inflammatory properties; however, the molecular mechanism beneath luteolin mediated immune modulation remains unclear. Here in vitro investigations showed that luteolin
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) is important for the induction of systemic inflammatory responses that lead to lethal shock. Quercetin and luteolin, which differ by one hydroxyl group, are known to suppress the lipopolysaccharide-induced production of TNF-alpha in vitro. We show differing
Luteolin (Lut) is a common dietary flavonoid present in Chinese herbal medicines that has been reported to have important anti-inflammatory properties. The purposes of this study were to observe the inhibition of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory responses in bone marrow macrophages
Luteolin occurs in a variety of plants and possesses antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. However, its role in protection against ischemia-reperfusion injury in Sprague-Dawley rats has not been elucidated. In the present study, we tested the contractile function of left ventricular
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of Luteolin(Lut) on myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury and explore the underlying mechanism. Myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury (I/R) model was induced with 30min of left anterior descending (LAD) occlusion followed by 24h of
Periodontitis is an inflammatory process of infectious origin that affects the gums and, in severe cases, destroys connective tissue, leading to loss of the dental organ. Gram-negative Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria are recovered from patients with chronic periodontitis. The polysaccharide
Luteolin is a flavonoid that has been shown to reduce proinflammatory molecule expression in vitro. In the present study, we have tested the ability of luteolin to inhibit lipopolysaccharide (LPS)- induced lethal toxicity and proinflammatory molecule expression in vivo. Mice receiving LPS