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Unfolded protein response (UPR) is a cytoprotective mechanism that alleviates the protein-folding burden in eukaryotic organisms. Moderate activation of UPR is required for maintaining endoplasmic reticulum (ER) homeostasis and profoundly contributes to tumorigenesis. Defects in UPR signaling are
Five new caffeoyl cyclobutantetraol esters (1-5) and one hydroxycinnamoyl cyclobutantetraol ester (6), were isolated from Scindapsus officinalis (Roxb.) Schott, which were the first reported phenolic metabolites incorporating a cyclobutantetraol in nature. Structures of the isolated compounds,
Two new alkaloid glycosides (1-2), two new amide alkaloids (3 and 6), and two new amine alkaloids (4 and 5), were isolated from Scindapsus officinalis (Roxb.) Schott., along with four known alkaloids (7-10). Structural elucidation of the isolated compounds was established by spectroscopic analysis,
Several methods exist for the treatment of cancer in modern medicine. These include chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and surgery; most cancer chemotherapeutants severely affect the host normal cells. Hence the use of natural products now has been contemplated of exceptional value in the control of