cellulose/stroke

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Comparative long-term experience with immunoadsorption and dextran sulfate cellulose adsorption for extracorporeal elimination of low-density lipoproteins.

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Two low-density lipoprotein (LDL) apheresis methods allowing a specific extracorporeal removal of atherogenic lipoproteins from plasma were compared concerning their efficacy and safety in the long-term therapy of severe familial hypercholesterolemia. Five patients were treated with immunoadsorption

Design and evaluation of a biosynthesized cellulose drug releasing duraplasty.

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Decompressive craniectomy (DC) is a standard surgical procedure performed on stroke patients in which a portion of a skull is removed and a duraplasty membrane is applied onto the brain. While DC can significantly reduce the risk of death, it does not reverse the stroke damage. In this study, a

Renal high-molecular-weight renin: unusual formation in the aged stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.

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A high-molecular-weight renin (HMWR) was detected in the plasma (molecular weight 50,600) and renal cortical homogenate (molecular weight 57,000) of 25-week-old male stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP), in contrast to the renin with a molecular weight of 38,000 in normotensive

Transforming growth factor-beta expression in cardiovascular organs in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats with the development of hypertension.

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Transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta activity is involved in several cardiovascular diseases owing to its effects on the growth of vascular smooth muscle cells and induction of extracellular matrix formation. We evaluated expression of TGF-beta in cardiovascular organs from stroke-prone

Reducing hemorrhagic complication by dabigatran via neurovascular protection after recanalization with tissue plasminogen activator in ischemic stroke of rat.

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This study assesses the risks and benefits of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) treatment under oral anticoagulation with dabigatran compared with warfarin or vehicle control in transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (tMCAO). After pretreatment with warfarin (0.2 mg/kg/day), dabigatran (20

Effect of Undaria pinnatifida (Wakame) on the development of cerebrovascular diseases in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.

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1. We showed that a nutritional factor was able to attenuate the development of hypertension and its related diseases in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP). In the present study, the effect of Wakame, an edible brown seaweed, on the development of stroke was examined in SHRSP. 2.

Chungkookjang, a soy food, fermented with Bacillus amyloliquefaciens protects gerbils against ishcmeic stroke injury, and post-stroke hyperglycemia.

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Chungkookjang is a traditional Korean fermented soybean food with anti-diabetic and thrombolytic activity. It may also have anti-stroke activity. We determined that chungkookjang made with Sunchang Research Center for Fermentation Microbes 100730 and 100731 strains of Bacillus

Soluble dietary fibre improves insulin sensitivity by increasing muscle GLUT-4 content in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.

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1. The effects of soluble dietary fibre (psyllium) on peripheral insulin sensitivity and skeletal muscle GLUT-4 protein expression were studied in 12 male stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP) fed a high-caloric diet from 5 to 9 weeks of age. 2. In the psyllium-supplemented group,

Dietary fiber, psyllium, attenuates salt-accelerated hypertension in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.

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OBJECTIVE Although dietary fiber, psyllium seed husk (psyllium), is known to reduce blood glucose and lipid levels, the effect of psyllium on blood pressure elevation induced by salt ingestion has not been tested in human and rats. We observed the effect of psyllium on salt-accelerated hypertension

Hydrogel delivery of erythropoietin to the brain for endogenous stem cell stimulation after stroke injury.

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Drug delivery to the brain is challenging because systemic delivery requires high doses to achieve diffusion across the blood-brain barrier and often results in systemic toxicity. Intracerebroventricular implantation of a minipump/catheter system provides local delivery, yet results in brain tissue

[Changes in DNA repair enzymes in rat ventroposterior nucleus of the thalamus after cerebral cortex infarction].

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OBJECTIVE To investigate the damage within the ventroposterior nucleus (VPN) of the thalamus after focal cortical infarction and its mechanism, and explore the effect of ebselen on the oxidative damage after cerebral cortex infarction in hypertensive rats. METHODS Middle cerebral artery occlusion

[Changes in chewing rhythm during repetitive series of mastication in normal adults as a function of time elapsed and the four basic taste stimuli].

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Surface EMG activities in the masseter muscle were recorded from 8 healthy men with normal permanent dentition during habitual chewing of a small cube of synthetic cellulose sponge which had absorbed distilled water. Three parameters of chewing rhythm, viz., cycle time, duration, and interval, were

Cellular factor stimulating DNA synthesis in nuclei isolated from sea urchin embryos.

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DNA synthesis in isolated nuclei of morula-stage embryos of sea urchin was studied. Embryonic extracts of cleaving embryos (but not unfertilized eggs) stimulated DNA synthesis in the in vitro system. A stimulatory factor was identified which eluted at 0.52 M KCl during chromatography on

Comparative effects of cilostazol and aspirin on the impairment of endothelium-dependent cerebral vasodilation caused by acute cigarette smoking in rats.

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We previously reported that acute cigarette smoking can cause a dysfunction of endothelium-dependent vasodilation in cerebral vessels, and that a reduction of oxidative stress by agents such as valsartan, fasudil, or apocynin prevented this impairment. Here, our aim was to investigate the

Prevention of neuronal damage by calcium channel blockers with antioxidative effects after transient focal ischemia in rats.

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BACKGROUND Cerebral ischemia is a major leading cause of death and at the first place cause of disability all over the world. There are a lot of drugs that are in experimental stage for treatment of stroke. Among them are calcium channel blockers (CCBs) that have, in animal models, different

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