euphorbia denticulata/breast neoplasms

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Polyphenol mixtures of Euphorbia supina the inhibit invasion and metastasis of highly metastatic breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells.

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The Korean prostrate spurge Euphorbia supina is abundant in polyphenols and has been used as a folk medicine in Korea against a variety of diseases. Thus, we aimed to investigate the effect of polyphenol mixtures of Korean Euphorbia supina (PES) on the invasion and metastasis of highly metastatic

Anti-metastatic effect of jolkinolide B and the mechanism of activity in breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells.

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Tumor metastasis is the main cause of mortality in cancer patients. However, no effective therapies are currently available to prevent metastasis. Cell adhesion to the extracellular matrix (ECM) is crucial in cancer progression and metastasis. Thus, suppression of cell adhesion may be an effective

Modulation of MicroRNAs by Euphorbia microsciadia Boiss in MDA-MB-231: New Possibilities in Breast Cancer Therapy

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Background: A large number of Euphorbia species have been evaluated for anticancer effects; however, their anticancer mechanisms have not been established up to now. Objective:

New macrocyclic diterpenes from Euphorbia connata Boiss. with cytotoxic activities on human breast cancer cell lines.

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Acetone:chloroform (1:2) extract of the aerial parts of Euphorbia connata Boiss. (Euphorbiaceae) was investigated for its diterpenoids. This led to the isolation of one known and two new diterpenes, belonging to the pentahydroxy-13(17)-epoxy-8,10(18)-myrsinadiene and

Obtusifoliol related steroids from Euphorbia sogdiana with cell growth inhibitory activity and apoptotic effects on breast cancer cells (MCF-7 and MDA-MB231).

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From the aerial parts of Euphorbia sogdiana Popov, obtusifoliol (1) and two related steroids (2-3) have been isolated and characterized along with a known cycloartane derivative (4). The chemical structure of the obtusifoliol-related compounds, obtained by 1D and 2D NMR, and MS measurements, have

Euphol arrests breast cancer cells at the G1 phase through the modulation of cyclin D1, p21 and p27 expression.

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Euphorbia tirucalli is a long‑established treatment for a wide variety of cancers. However, the mechanism of its anticancer effect is yet to be elucidated. In the present study, we examined the anticancer effect of euphol, a tetracyclic triterpene alcohol isolated from the sap of Euphorbia

Ethyl gallate suppresses proliferation and invasion in human breast cancer cells via Akt-NF-κB signaling.

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Euphorbia fischeriana Steud is a traditional Chinese Medicine that is known to possess a variety of anticarcinogenic properties. However, the bioactive constituents in Euphorbia fischeriana Steud and molecular mechanisms underlying this action in cancer treatment remain poorly understood. The

Euphorbia humifusa Willd exerts inhibition of breast cancer cell invasion and metastasis through inhibition of TNFα-induced MMP-9 expression.

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BACKGROUND Breast cancer is the most common type of malignancy in women worldwide. Euphorbia humifusa Willd (EuH) is a plant that is widely used as a traditional medicine. However, no systemic studies on the anti-cancer effects of EuH have been reported. The aim of this study is to evaluate the

A myrsinol diterpene isolated from Euphorbia prolifera reverses multidrug resistance in breast cancer cells.

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P-glycoprotein (P-gp), a member of ATP-Binding Cassette transporter superfamily, can expel a variety of anti-cancer drugs so that it impairs the effect of cancer chemotherapy and results in multidrug resistance (MDR). The P-gp inhibitors are important to circumvent MDR and improve efficacy of cancer

A myrsinol diterpene isolated from a traditional herbal medicine, LANGDU reverses multidrug resistance in breast cancer cells.

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BACKGROUND LANGDU, a Chinese traditional herbal medicine, was the dried roots of Euphorbia prolifera Buch-Ham. The herbal medicine has been used as anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory drug in local folk medicine for several hundred years. OBJECTIVE P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is a transmembrane exporter,

[Validation of the Antiproliferative Effects of Euphorbia tirucalli Extracts in Breast Cancer Cell Lines].

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Medicinal plant extracts have recently attracted attention of modern medical science research due to their non-lethal activity. Currently, up to 50% of the world drugs including chemotherapeutic drugs such as taxol and camptothecin are derived from natural products. Euphorbia tirucalli has a long

Growth inhibitory effect of paratocarpin E, a prenylated chalcone isolated from Euphorbia humifusa Wild., by induction of autophagy and apoptosis in human breast cancer cells.

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Five flavones, including four flavonoids and one prenylated chalcone (paratocarpin E), were isolated from E. humifusa. and their chemical structures were established by spectroscopic analyses. We assessed the efficacy of these compounds against the growth of human breast cancer, leukemic, kidney

Evaluation of the cytotoxicity, cell-cycle arrest, and apoptotic induction by Euphorbia hirta in MCF-7 breast cancer cells.

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BACKGROUND Euphorbia hirta L. (Euphorbiaceae) has been used as a folk remedy in Southeast Asia for the treatment of various ailments. OBJECTIVE The current study evaluates the cytotoxicity, cell-cycle arrest, and apoptotic induction by E. hirta in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. METHODS Cytotoxic

Cytotoxic Lathyrane-Type Diterpenes from Seeds of Euphorbia lathyris.

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We isolated two new lathyrane-type diterpenes L27 (1) and L28 (2) along with seven known compounds (3-9) from the seeds of Euphorbia lathyris. These compounds were identified by NMR, high-resolution electrospray ionisation (HR-ESI)-MS as well as IR spectroscopy. Compounds 1 and 2 were assigned NMR

ent-Atisane diterpenoids from Euphorbia fischeriana inhibit mammosphere formation in MCF-7 cells.

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The discovery of new drugs that target cancer stem cells (CSCs) is a critical approach to overcome the major difficulties of the metastasis, chemotherapeutic resistance and recurrence for successful cancer therapy. Chemical investigation of the roots of Euphorbia fischeriana resulted in the

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