helianthus/phosphatase

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Two-dimensional electrophoresis patterns of total proteins, esterases and acid phosphatases from pollen, seeds and leaves of three cultivars of Helianthus annuus L.

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Total proteins, esterases and acid phosphatases from pollen, seeds and leaves of three sunflower cultivars were separated by 2-D electrophoresis. The characteristic peptides for each cultivar were identified. The seeds and pollen of the cultivar Wielkopolski contained 45 and 37 characteristic

Dissociation-recombination of sunflower seed acid phosphatase.

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Formal genetic studies of sunflower (Helianthus annuus) seed acid phosphatase (ACP, E.C. 3.1.3.2) had suggested that the functional enzyme consists of two polypeptide subunits. The dimeric quaternary structure was demonstrated by dissociation-recombination procedures. Dissociation of

[The enterokinase and alkaline phosphatase contents in the mucosa of the small intestine of rats given thermally oxidized sunflower oil with their food].

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Comparison of the effects of canola oil versus sunflower oil on the biochemical markers of bone metabolism in osteoporosis.

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BACKGROUND Recently, omega-3 fatty acids are in the center of attention for their potent anti-inflammatory effects. Osteoporosis as a chronic senile disease is associated with inflammation, and the role of inflammatory mediators has been demonstrated in the recent years. The beneficial effects of

Primary metabolic pathways and signal transduction in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.): comparison of transcriptional profiling in leaves and immature embryos using cDNA microarrays.

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The early stage of embryo development is a critical step in plant production. To identify genes with potential roles in the early sunflower seed development, a cDNA microarray approach was employed. We developed a thematic cDNA microarray containing clones representing high sequence similarities

Biochemical changes during regeneration of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.).

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The main developmental stages in Helianthus annuus organogenesis have been studied in the sunflower hybrid "Giove". Shoot regeneration was obtained with high efficiency from mature seed cotyledons. Two-dimensional electrophoresis of protein extracts as well as the isozyme patterns of acid

A cDNA microarray approach to decipher sunflower (Helianthus annuus) responses to the necrotrophic fungus Phoma macdonaldii.

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To identify the genes involved in the partial resistance of sunflower (Helianthus annuus) to the necrotrophic fungus Phoma macdonaldii, we developed a 1000-element cDNA microarray containing carefully chosen genes putatively involved in primary metabolic pathways, signal transduction and biotic

Genotoxic and carcinogenic risks associated with the consumption of repeatedly boiled sunflower oil.

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Repeated boiling of vegetable oils at high temperature in cooking and frying is a very common practice and leads to the formation of a class of toxic substances. Among them, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are well-documented for their mutagenic/carcinogenic potential. The objectives of the

Effects of fish oil and sunflower oil supplementations on gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity in rat.

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1. Nephrotoxicity was induced in rats by intramuscular administration of gentamicin (80 mg k-1 d-1) for 6 days. 2. Oral supplementation with fish oil (5 ml kg-1 d-1), for 2 weeks prior to and during gentamicin exposure, markedly ameliorated the drug-induced nephrotoxicity. The beneficial effects of

Influence of a thiazole derivative on ethanol and thermally oxidized sunflower oil-induced oxidative stress.

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The present work describes the protective influence of the dendrodoine analogue (DA) [4-amino-5-benzoyl-2-(4-methoxy phenylamino) thiazole] on thermally oxidized sunflower oil and ethanol-induced oxidative stress. Ethanol was fed to animals at a level of 20% [(7.9 g/kg body weight (bw)] and

Effect of high ionic strength and inhibitors of H,K-ATPase on the ouabain-sensitive K-p-nitrophenylphosphatase activity in the sea anemone Stichodactyla helianthus.

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The ouabain-sensitive, K-stimulated p-nitrophenyl phosphatase (K-pNPPase) activity, an associated activity of the Na,K-ATPase, was assayed in tentacles of the sea anemone Stichodactyla helianthus to investigate the possibility that the sea anemone Na,K-ATPase activity is an associated activity of an

Intercropping with sunflower and inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi promotes growth of garlic chive in metal-contaminated soil at a WEEE-recycling site.

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Heavy metal (HM) pollution in agricultural soils due to the recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) has become a serious concern, but most farmers cannot afford the economic losses of fallow land during remediation. Thus, it is imperative to produce low-HM crops while

Real-time PCR monitoring of signal transduction related genes involved in water stress tolerance mechanism of sunflower.

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The study deals with the quantitative expression pattern of genes involved in signaling transduction pathways in response to water stress in leaves and embryos of a water stress tolerant genotype compared to a non-tolerant genotype using real-time quantitative PCR. The experiment was conducted in

Therapeutic role of Cuminum cyminum on ethanol and thermally oxidized sunflower oil induced toxicity.

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Ethanol is one of the most widely used and abused drugs, increasing lipid levels in humans and experimental animals. Heating of oil rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) produces various lipid peroxidative end products that can aggravate the pathological changes produced by ethanol. In the

The chlorotic symptom induced by Sunflower chlorotic mottle virus is associated with changes in redox-related gene expression and metabolites.

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Systemic infections are commonly associated with changes in host metabolism and gene expression. Sunflower chlorotic mottle virus (SuCMoV) causes systemic infection with sugar increase, photoinhibition and increase in antioxidant enzyme activities before chlorotic symptom appearance in sunflower

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