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Using Gum Arabic for Cancer Patients to Protect From Oral Mucositis Caused by Chemotherapy: ِِِAn Experimental Study

Watumiaji waliosajiliwa tu ndio wanaweza kutafsiri nakala
Ingia / Ingia
Kiungo kimehifadhiwa kwenye clipboard
HaliImekamilika
Wadhamini
University of Science and Technology, Yemen

Maneno muhimu

Kikemikali

This study was designed to investigate the effect of Gum Arabic (GA) on cancer patients to prevent chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis. Cancer patients who will receive chemotherapy were divided into two groups; study "Gum Arabic" group (which received GA with chemotherapy) and control group (chemotherapy alone); and the participants were recruited to reach 190 patients in the study group and 184 patients in control group. This clinical trial was conducted in outpatient chemotherapy sections at Radiation and Isotopes Center of Khartoum. This study was designed to test the theory that say the chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis will significantly decrease after ingestion 30 grams as daily dose of Gum Arabic in a form of solution for six weeks during therapy.

Tarehe

Imethibitishwa Mwisho: 10/31/2017
Iliyowasilishwa Kwanza: 10/31/2017
Uandikishaji uliokadiriwa Uliwasilishwa: 11/16/2017
Iliyotumwa Kwanza: 11/19/2017
Sasisho la Mwisho Liliwasilishwa: 11/16/2017
Sasisho la Mwisho Lilichapishwa: 11/19/2017
Tarehe halisi ya kuanza kwa masomo: 10/25/2015
Tarehe ya Kukamilisha Msingi iliyokadiriwa: 07/31/2016
Tarehe ya Kukamilisha Utafiti: 07/31/2016

Hali au ugonjwa

Chemotherapy-induced Oral Mucositis

Uingiliaji / matibabu

Drug: Gum Arabic group

Drug: Chemotherapy

Behavioral: Lifestyle counseling

Awamu

Awamu 2

Vikundi vya Arm

MkonoUingiliaji / matibabu
Experimental: Gum Arabic group
Patients of study group was received a dose of 30 grams Gum Arabic per day as oral solution (dissolved in 250 ml purified water) for six weeks along with the chemotherapy prescribed addition to verbal instructions pertaining to the optimal nutrition and daily routine for oral hygiene.
Drug: Gum Arabic group
Gum acacia, also known as Gum Arabic is exuded from acacia trees; mainly from Acacia Senegal (gum Hashab or Kordofan gum) which was used in this study.
Other: Control group
Patients of control group was received only chemotherapy regimen and verbal counseling pertaining to the optimal nutrition and daily routine for oral hygiene.

Vigezo vya Kustahiki

Zama zinazostahiki Kujifunza 14 Years Kwa 14 Years
Jinsia Inastahiki KujifunzaAll
Hupokea Wajitolea wa AfyaNdio
Vigezo

Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients whom well diagnosed with cancer in any stage were eligible for enrolment if chemotherapy is part of their treatment plan.

Exclusion Criteria: Patients were excluded if

- they had received recent previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy,

- they had oral mucositis or periodontitis,

- there is evidence of any systemic diseases.

Matokeo

Hatua za Matokeo ya Msingi

1. The effect of Gum Arabic to prevent Chemotherapy-induced Oral Mucositis was the primary outcome that assessed using World Health Organization Mucositis Scoring. [Six weeks for each participant from starting therapy.]

The primary outcome measure of oral mucositis in cancer patients who received chemotherapy was depend on presence or absence oral mucositis after commencement the treatment because they were new diagnosed cases and free from oral mucositis. World Health Organization Mucositis Scale, was the scoring system used to assess oral mucositis based on a combination of subjective (soreness as described by the patient), objective (presence of erythema and ulcerations) and functional (ability to eat solids, liquids or nothing by mouth) outcomes. During six weeks of follow up there were specific questions that asked by researcher and had been answered by patient regarding oral mucositis. Those questions summarized as follow: 1. Does the oral mucositis was occurred during this week? 2. If Yes. Is there was soreness, erythema or ulcers in mouth of participant? 3. The day that oral mucositis was started and eliminated? 4. If the patient belong to study group; Is Gum Arabic still used regularly?

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